Anatomy Mcq Livan Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is the basic structural unit for gas exchange in the lung or blood ?

A

Alveoli

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2
Q

Which of the following structures is located in the posterior medial thorax or up towards the vena cava ?

A

Azygos vein

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3
Q

Which structure is associated superiorly to the pharynx ?

A

Inferior surface of the skull

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4
Q

What is the part of pharynx?

A

Nasopharynx
Oropharynx
Laryngopharynx

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5
Q

The semilunar valves prevent blood from following backwards ?

A

Into the ventricles

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6
Q

The right lung has //?

A

A. The superior and oblique fissures davide it into three lobes .

b. It is larger and heavier than the left lung ✅

C. It is shorter and wider than the left lung✅

d. It contains a thin, tonguelike process called lingula❌

e. It has three surfaces✅

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7
Q

Which of the structures is located in the middle mediastinum?

A

Heart and trachea

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8
Q

The hemiazygos vein does NOT receive blood from which of the following?

A

Inferior three posterior intercostal veins

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9
Q

Which of the following is not contained in the anterior mediastinum ?

A

Heart

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10
Q

Which is commonly referred to as the adenoids?

A

Pharyngeal tonsils

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11
Q

Trachea divides at the level of -_— thoracic vertebra into left and right primary bronchi?

A

, at the level of the fifth thoracic vertebra 5th

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12
Q

Wich nerve provides the heart with parasympathetic stimulation.?

A

Vagus nerve.

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13
Q

the first branch of the internal carotid artery is the

A

Ophthalmic artery

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14
Q

with artery is not direct Branch of the Celiac trunk?

A

Superior mesentric artery

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15
Q

emissary veins connect the intracranial venous sinuses to veins that drain the scalp?

A

Veins that drain the scalp

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16
Q

which veins create axillary vein?

A

basilica ave brachial

17
Q

which artery support anterior two parts of interventricular septum?

A

left anterior descending artery (LAD)