Anatomy comp 2 Flashcards

1
Q

In contrast to cells which are the smallest structural units of the body, organ systems are its complex structural units. there are ___ major organ systems that compose the body…

A

11

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2
Q

the diaphragm is innervated by which nerve?

A

phrenic nerve

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3
Q

the function of the skeletal system, which serves a reservoir for minerals is known as

A

storage

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4
Q

in the thoracic ribs 8, 9, 10 are known as

A

false ribs

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5
Q

the sternum is classified as which type of bone?

A

flat bone

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6
Q

the remodeling process of growing bone requires bone forming cells called…

A

osteoblasts

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7
Q

how many weeks after conception does the skeleton begin to form in the fetus

A

6 weeks

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8
Q

the largest part of the brain is the

A

cerebrum

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9
Q

how many bones are in the adult vertebral column?

A

26 bones

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10
Q

when discussing the upper extremity, the shoulder girdle is composed of the

A

scapula and clavicle

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11
Q

the vertebra and hip bones are classified as

A

irregular bones

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12
Q

the skull consists of ___ bones that form the cranium, ___bones that form the face and tiny ____ bones in the ear

A

8 - 14 - 6

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13
Q

which of the following is a cranial bone?

A

parietal

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14
Q

the following is an atypical cervical vertebrae

A

c7

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15
Q

the following suture separates the parietal bones…

A

sagittal

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16
Q

the following bone houses the mental foramen (?)

A

mandible

17
Q

which bones is classified as a short bone?

A

carpal

18
Q

the inferior angle of the scapula is located at which vertebrae level

A

t7

19
Q

the longest bone in the body is the

A

femur

20
Q

the strongest and most resistant tissue of the body is

A

enamel

21
Q

how many teeth does an adult have?

A

32

22
Q

the only bony articulation between the upper limb and the axial skeleton is the …

A

sternoclavicular joint

23
Q

a joint classified structurally as synovial, is classified functionally as

A

diathrotic

24
Q

an example of a saddle joint is the

A

first carpo metacarpal joint

25
Q

which of the following is a transverse ligament, attaches two points of the same bone…

A

annular

26
Q

a separated shoulder involves injury to the following joint…

A

acromio clavicular