Anatomy and Physio of SS Flashcards
Name the cranium bones
frontal, partial, occipital, temporal, ethmoid, sphenoid
Name some facial bones
mandible, maxilla, zygomatic, vomer, palatine, nasal, lacrimal bones
name the functions of the axial skeleton
the bones for the central axis for the whole body
and
protect many of the internal organs
name the functions of the appendicular skeleton
bones for our appendages/limbs along with muscles attached to them that provide us with movement.
name the bones that make up the pectoral girdle
collar bone and scapula
name the bones that make up the upper extremities
humerus, ulna, radius, carpus, metacarpus, phalanges
name the bones that make up the pelvic girdle/os coax
illim, ischium, pubis
name the bones of the lower extremity
femmur, tibia, patella, fibula, tarsus, metatarsus, phalanges
name the three types of joints based on the amount of movement from greatest to smallest
Synovial Joints: most freely moving
Cartilaginous joints: allow for slight movement but hold bones firmly in place by a solid piece of cartilage (pubic symphysis)
Fibrous joint: no movement (skull sutures)
What are bursa?
saclike structures found within synovial joints of the elbows, need, and shoulder joints. They reduce friction between bones, ligaments, or tendons.