Anatomy and Physio of SS Flashcards

1
Q

Name the cranium bones

A

frontal, partial, occipital, temporal, ethmoid, sphenoid

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2
Q

Name some facial bones

A

mandible, maxilla, zygomatic, vomer, palatine, nasal, lacrimal bones

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3
Q

name the functions of the axial skeleton

A

the bones for the central axis for the whole body
and
protect many of the internal organs

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4
Q

name the functions of the appendicular skeleton

A

bones for our appendages/limbs along with muscles attached to them that provide us with movement.

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5
Q

name the bones that make up the pectoral girdle

A

collar bone and scapula

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6
Q

name the bones that make up the upper extremities

A

humerus, ulna, radius, carpus, metacarpus, phalanges

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7
Q

name the bones that make up the pelvic girdle/os coax

A

illim, ischium, pubis

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8
Q

name the bones of the lower extremity

A

femmur, tibia, patella, fibula, tarsus, metatarsus, phalanges

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9
Q

name the three types of joints based on the amount of movement from greatest to smallest

A

Synovial Joints: most freely moving
Cartilaginous joints: allow for slight movement but hold bones firmly in place by a solid piece of cartilage (pubic symphysis)
Fibrous joint: no movement (skull sutures)

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10
Q

What are bursa?

A

saclike structures found within synovial joints of the elbows, need, and shoulder joints. They reduce friction between bones, ligaments, or tendons.

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