Anatomy and Phys Flashcards

1
Q

accommodation

A

adjustment of the eye for various distances so the images fall on the retina

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2
Q

acuity

A

clearness or sharpness of sensory function

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3
Q

adnexa

A

tissues or structures in the body adjacent to or near a related structure

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4
Q

humor

A

any fluid of the body

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5
Q

labyrinth

A

series of intricate communicating passaged

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6
Q

opaque

A

substance or surface that neither transmits nor allows the passage of light

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7
Q

perilymph

A

fluid that closely resembles spinal fluid but found in the cochlea

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8
Q

photopigment

A

light sensitive pigment in the rental cones and rods that absorb light and initiate visual process

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9
Q

refractive

A

ability to bend light rays as they pass through a medium

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10
Q

tunic

A

layer or coat of tissue

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11
Q

fibrous tunic

A

sclera, cornea, conjunctiva

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12
Q

Uvea

A

choroid, iris and ciliary body

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13
Q

choroid

A

provides blood supply to the entire eye

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14
Q

iris

A

colored, contractile membrane

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15
Q

retina

A

responsible for reception and transmission of visual impulses to the brain

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16
Q

rods

A

dime light and produce black and white vision

17
Q

cones

A

bright light and produce color vision

18
Q

aqueous humor

A

found in the posterior chamber and anterior and provides nourishment for the lens and the cornea

19
Q

vitreous humor

A

jellylike substance that fills the interior of eye, vitreous chamber

20
Q

adnexa

A

includes all supporting structures of the eye globe

21
Q

auricle

A

collects waves traveling through the air and channels them to the external auditory canal

22
Q

cerumen

A

waxy secretion

23
Q

ossicles

A

tiny bones in the ear which vibrate (malleus, incus and stapes)

24
Q

cochlea

A

snail shaped, filled with perilymph

25
Q

oval window

A

provides attachment places for the stapes

26
Q

Vestibular system

A

semicircular canals and the vestibule