Anatomy

Question 1

What are the Rotator Cuff muscles and their nerves?

Answer 1

Supraspinatus- suprascapular nerve
Infraspinatus- suprascapular nerve
ters minor- axillar nerve
Subscapularis- subscapular nerve(r.inferior, r.superior)

Question 2

Kola ilk 15 derece abduction yaptıran kas

Answer 2

Supraspinatus

Question 3

supraspinatus hasarı testi ?

Answer 3

empty/full can test

Question 4

Palpable wrist bone in anatomic snuff box ?

Answer 4

scaphoid bone

Question 5

en sık çıkıkları görülen el kemiği

Answer 5

lunate

Question 6

most commonly fractured hand bone ?

Answer 6

schapoid

Question 7

Dorsal interossei ?

Palmar interossei ?

Answer 7

DAB- ABduct

PAD- ADduct

Question 8

Axillar nerve injury ?

Answer 8

Flattend Deltoid
Loss of arm abduction
Loss of sensation over deltoid muscle and lateral arm

Question 9

Musculocutaneus injury ?

Answer 9

weakens of forearm flexion

loss of biceps triceps reflex

Question 10

Radial nerve injury ?

Answer 10

wrist drop
Saturday night palsy
loss of sensation posterior arm and dorsal hand

Question 11

median nerve injury ?

Answer 11

Ape hand
Pope’s blessing
loss of sensation first two fingers

Question 12

ulnar nerve injury ?

Answer 12

ulnar claw

loss of sensation of last three fingers

Question 13

Erbs Palsy ?

Answer 13

Waiters tip
upper trunk (axillar, musculocutenous, suprascapularis)

Question 14

Klumpke Palsy ?

Answer 14

Total Claw Hand

lower trunk

Question 15

Thoracic Outlet sendromunun Klumpke den farkı ?

Answer 15

ischemia, pain, edema (subclavian vessels)

Question 16

Winged Scapula ?

Answer 16

serratus anterior
Long thoracic nerve
mastectomy

Question 17

distal lesions ?

proximal lesions ?

Answer 17

clawing

voluntary flexions decitincy

Question 18

ACL injury

Answer 18

Anterior drawer sign

Lachman test

Question 19

PCL injury

Answer 19

Posterior drawer sign

Question 20

Abnormal passive abduction

Answer 20

MCL injury

Question 21

Abnormal passive adduction

Answer 21

LCL injury

Question 22

McMurray test

Answer 22

Lateral meniscal tear - internal rotation

Medial meniscal tear - external rotation

Question 23

direct inguinal hernia (abdominal surgery)

Answer 23

n.iliohypogastricus

Question 24

cremester reflex ?

Answer 24

Genitofemoral nerve (r. genitalis)

Question 25

loss of medial thigh sensation and adduction ?

Answer 25

Obturator nerve

Question 26

loss of patellar reflex and leg extension

Answer 26

Femoral nerve

Question 27

sciatic nerve dalları

Answer 27

common perineal (superficial-deep)
tibial

Question 28

Common perineal nerve injury ?

Answer 28

PED- Perorenal everts and dorsiflexes
foot droPED
loss of sensation on dorsum

Question 29

Tibial nerve injury ?

Answer 29

TIP- Tibial Inverts and Plantarflexes

can’t stand on TIPtoes

Question 30

Baker cyst hangi sinire zarar verir ?

Answer 30

Tibial nerve

Question 31

Trendelenburg sign which nerve?

Answer 31

Superior gluteal nerve

Question 32

Uyluğun abductor kasları ?

Answer 32

Gluteus medius - en güçlü

Gluteus minimus

Question 33

Difficulty climbing stairs, rising from seated position, loss of hip extant ion

Answer 33

inferior gluteal nerve (gluteus maximus)

Question 34

Most common low ankle sprain ?

Answer 34

Anterior TaloFibular ligament (ATF- Always Tears First)

Question 35

Most common high ankle sprain ?

Answer 35

Anterior inferior tibiofibular ligament