anatomy

Question 1

characteristics of Life

Answer 1

Responsiveness
Conductivity
Growth
Respiration
Digestion
Absorption
Secretion
Excretion
Circulation
Reproduction

Question 2

Microscopic Levels

Answer 2

atom
molecule
vesicles
neuron

Question 3

Gross levels of organization

Answer 3

Integumentary
skeletal
muscular
cardiovascular 
endocrine
nervous
reproductive 
urinary
digestive
respiratory 
lymphatic/immune

Question 4

Levels of organization

Answer 4

chemical level
organelles level
cellular level
tissue level
organ level
system level
organism level

Question 5

9 cavities of the body

Answer 5

cranial cavity
spinal cavity
thoracic cavity
pleural cavity (in thoracic)
mediastinum ( in thoracic)
diaphragm 
abdominal cavity
abdominopelvic cavity
pelvic cavity

Question 6

thoracic cavity contains what?

Answer 6

mediastinum

pleural cavities

Question 7

mediastinum houses what?

Answer 7

heart, trachea,esophagus, thymus, blood vessels

Question 8

abdominal cavity houses what?

Answer 8

liver, gallbladder, stomach, pancreas, intestines, kidney, spleen and uterus

Question 9

dorsal cavities include

Answer 9

cranial cavity

spinal cavity

Question 10

abdominopelvic regions include?

Answer 10

right hypochondriac (liver, gallbladder )
epigastric( right/left portion liver, portion of stomach)
Left hypochondriac
Right lumbar ( parts of large intestine)
Umbilical
Left lumbar
Hypogatsric ( urinary bladder, appendix , parts small intestine)
Right iliac (Cecum, small intestine)
Left iliac (part colon aND small intestine)

Question 11

superior

Answer 11

upper, above

Question 12

I ferior

Answer 12

lower,below

Question 13

anterior

Answer 13

front

Question 14

posterior

Answer 14

back

Question 15

medial

Answer 15

middle, midline of body

Question 16

lateral

Answer 16

away from midline

Question 17

proximal

Answer 17

toward, nearest

Question 18

distal

Answer 18

away from

Question 19

superficail

Answer 19

Near surface

Question 20

deep

Answer 20

farther away from the body surface

Question 21

central

Answer 21

Near the center

Question 22

peripheral

Answer 22

around the boundary

Question 23

homeostasis

Answer 23

relatively constant state maintained by the body

Question 24

normal set point range

Answer 24

80 - 100 MG of glucose per deci-liter of blood

Question 25

components of control system

Answer 25

sensor mechanism
integrator or control center
effector mechanism
feedback

Question 26

afferent

Answer 26

signal traveling toward a particular center or point of reference

Question 27

efferent

Answer 27

signal is moving away from a center or point of reference

Question 28

Levels of control

Answer 28

intracellular ( regulates function w/in the cell

Intrinsic control (operate at tissue level

Extrinsic control ( outside control)

Question 29

major elements

Answer 29

oxygen
hydrogen
carbon

Question 30

minor elements

Answer 30

iron
Magness
silicon

Question 31

atomic #is made up of what

Answer 31

protons

Question 32

mass# is made up of what

Answer 32

protons + neutrons

Question 33

Isotopes

Answer 33

contain same # of Protons but diff. # of Neutrons

Question 34

2 chemical bonds

Answer 34

Ionic (bond formed by transfer of 1 atom to another

Covalent ( 1 or more pairs of electrons between outer energy level of 2 atoms)

Question 35

hydrogen bonds

Answer 35

for when ele tons are unequally shared

Question 36

4 types of chemical reactions

Answer 36

synthesis reaction