Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Which spinal sections have the most grey matter and why?

A

Cervical and Lumbar as this is where the legs and arms are

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2
Q

Which spinal section has the least white matter and why?

A

Sacral as most of the neurons have come off.

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3
Q

What part of the brain is the sensory seive for the tracts?

A

Thalamus

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4
Q

What are the three neurons for spinothalamic

A
  1. To spine
  2. decussation to thalamus
  3. thalamus to sensory cortex
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5
Q

What are the three neurons for dorsal columns?

A
  1. To medulla
  2. crossing medulla to thalamus
  3. to sensory cortex
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6
Q

What are the three sensory tracts?

A

Spinothalamic - Pain and temp

Dorsal columns - soft touch, vibration, proprioreption

spinocerebellar - to cerebellum about joint perception

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7
Q

What are the motor tracts?

A

Corticospinal

4 subconscious

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8
Q

What are the main subconcious tracts?

A

Vestibulospinal - from inner ear to monitor head position

Tectospinal - sudden movements and loud noises

Reticulospinal - eyes

Rubrospinal - flexor and extensor muscles

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9
Q

What is the main corticospinal tract?

A

Lateral, not anterior

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10
Q

What does the pons and medullary pyramid look like?

A
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11
Q

Label the following parts of the midbrain:

  • cerebral aquaduct
  • red nucleus
  • substantia nigra
  • crus cerebri
  • CNIII nucleus
A
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