Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

What marks the border between the true and false pelvis

A

Pelvic inlet

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2
Q

What is innervation of the piriformis

A

Superior gluteal nerve

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3
Q

What passes through the greater sciatic foramen

A

Sciatic Nerve
Pudendal Nerve
Superior gluteal VAN
Inferior gluteal VAN

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4
Q

How does the pudendal nerve re-enter the pelvis after leaving through the greater sciatic foramen

A

Lesser sciatic foramen

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5
Q

What are the Levator ani muscles

A

Puborectalis
Iliococcygeus
Pubococcygeus

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6
Q

What is the arterial supply of the bladder in males and females

A

Male:
-Superior + inferior vesical arteries
Female:
-Superior vesicle artery
-Vaginal artery

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7
Q

What is the arterial supply of the prostate and seminal vesicles

A

Superior and inferior vesicle arteries

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8
Q

Which venous plexus does the prostate connect with on its posterior side

A

Internal vertebral plexus

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9
Q

What nerve is the ischial spine associated with

A

Pudendal nerve

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10
Q

Which muscle shrivels/retracts the scrotum

A

Dartos muscle

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11
Q

What muscles continues as the cremaster muscle into the scrotum

A

Internal oblique

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12
Q

What 2 structures does the testicular arteries pass in front of

A

Ureter
Genitofemoral nerve

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13
Q

What 2 groups of lymph nodes do the testis drain into

A

Para aortic
Lumbar

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14
Q

Where does lymph from seminal vesicles drain

A

Internal and external iliac nodes

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15
Q

What is the space between the uterus and the bladder called

A

Vesicouterine pouch

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16
Q

What vessels are transmitted by the cardinal ligament

A

Uterine arteries and veins

17
Q

What level does the uterine artery cross the ureter

A

Level of ischial spine

18
Q

Where does the lateral thoracic artery originate from

A

Axillary artery

19
Q

What is the substance of the umbilical cord made of

A

Wharton’s Jelly

20
Q

What 2 triangles are seperated by the ischiopubic rami

A

Urogenital triangle
Anal triangle

21
Q

What is the widest part of male urethra

22
Q

What is the narrowest part of male urethra

A

Membranous

23
Q

What is the name of the layer covering the corpus cavernosum

A

Buck’s fascia

24
Q

What artery supplies the vagina and external perineum

A

Internal pudendal artery