Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Foot & Ankle > Anatomy > Flashcards

Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

3 bones that form the ankle joint

A

Tibia, Fibula, Talus form this

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Name of ankle joint?

A

Tibiotalar joint
More commonly called?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Bony protrusions we can feel on each side of ankle.
Also called?

A

Lateral & Medial malleolus
What and where are they?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Protruding bone at end of fibula
Name?

A

Lateral malleolus
Where is it?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Protruding bone at end of tibia
Name?

A

Medial malleolus
Where is it?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

7 tarsal bones
Name them

A

Talus
Calcaneus
Navicular
Cuboid
Medial, middle & lateral cuneiforms
These form which bones?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Phalanges
What are the types?

A

Distal, middle & proximal
Form what bones at end of foot?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Cuneiforms
Name three types

A

Medial, middle, & lateral
Name three bones on midfoot. B/t metatarsals and navicular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How to describe 1-5 phalanges & metatarsals

A

Big toe first, pinky fifth. Medial to lateral
Describes what?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Fibrous band of fascia that covers medial tendons of the foot.
Name it

A

Flexor retinaculam
What is it?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Tendons that the flexor retinaculum covers

Name them

A
  1. PTT - posterior tibialis tendon
  2. FDL - Flexor digitorum longus
  3. FHL - Flexor hallucis longus

What fibrous band of fascia covers these tendons?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

F&A
How many bones?

A

26 bones
Makes up what?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Breakdown of bones in the F&A

A

7 tarsal
5 metatarsal
14 phalanges

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Joints
# in the F&A?

A

33
# of what in the F&A?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Tarsal bones
Name all 7

A

Calcaneus
Talus
Cuboid
Navicular
Medial, Intermediate, & lateral cuneiforms
These make up which group of bones?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Three areas of foot
What are they?

A

Forefoot, midfoot & hindfoot

17
Q

Forefoot
What bones make up this area?

A

Phalanges & metatarsals
Make up what area of the foot

18
Q

Midfoot
What bones make up this area?

A

Cuboid, navicular, and 3 cuneiforms
What area of foot do these make up?

19
Q

Hindfoot
What bones make up this area?

A

Calcaneus and talus
Make up what area of foot?

20
Q

Lateral tendons
Name them

A

Peroneal Brevis tendon
Peroneal Longus tendon

21
Q

Lateral ligaments (3)
Name them

A
  1. ATFL - Anterior talofibular ligament
  2. PTFL - Posterior talofibular ligament
    3 CFL - Calcaneofibular ligament

These ligaments are found on what side?

22
Q

Bony growth on heel bone (calcaneus) where Achilles attaches

A

Haglund’s deformity
Where is it located?

23
Q

Joint between talus and calcaneus

Name it

A

Subtalar joint

Where is it located?

24
Q

Flexor retinaculum

On what side of foot?

A

Medial

Structure that covers PTT, FDL, FHL

25
Q

Flexor retinaculum

On what side of foot?

A

Medial

Structure that covers PTT, FDL, FHL

26
Q

Medial tendons of foot

Name them

A

Posterior tibialis tendon
Flexor digitorum longus
Flexor hallucis longus

Where are these tendons found?

27
Q

Functions as pulley or restraint for underlying tendons

Name it

A

Retinacula

What is its function?

28
Q

Functions as pulley or restraint for underlying tendons

Name it

A

Retinacula

What is its function?

29
Q

Medial ankle ligament complex
Name it

A

Deltoid ligament
Which side of ankle is it on?

30
Q

Four superficial bundles of deltoid ligament and two deep bundles
Name them

A

Superficial
1. Tibiocalcaneal
2. Tibiospring
3. Tibionavicular
4. Tibiotalar
Deep:
1. Anterior Tibiotalar
2. Posterior Tibiotalar

31
Q

Medial tendons and ligaments
Name them

A

Tendons:
1. PTT
2. FDL
3. FHL
Ligaments:
Deltoid ligament complex

32
Q

Implants - Qfix
Anchor options, accessories and drill depth

A

1.8 Qfix with needles. Two options.
-Double loaded. 0 suture. 18mm drill depth. #2 extra suture
-Single loaded mini tape. 18mm dd. #2 extra suture
Drill for qfix with needles (2.2)
Universal drill guide

Foot & Ankle (2 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions