Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

what is anatomy

A

scientific study of structure and organization of the body

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2
Q

Cells

A

small units comprised of cytoplasms forms a membrane and all forms of life are from cells

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3
Q

Cavities

A

fluild filed space in the body that protect internal organs and there are 2 main types of cavities Ventral and Dorsal

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3
Q

what is an organ

A

group of tissue that work together performing a specific function n the body Ex; heart lungs

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3
Q

Epithelial tissue

A

body tissue that cover both inside and outside of the skin lines the cavities and some hollow organs

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3
Q

what is cytoplasm and made of

A

Gelatinous liquid that fill cells and made of water, salt, organic molecules

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3
Q

what is tissue

A

group of cells that work together as one

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4
Q

Connective tissue

A

supports the structure of other tissue and organs ex bones, fat, cartilage

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4
Q

muscle tissue

A

composed cells that contract/order the body to move around

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5
Q

Nervous tissue

A

Main tissue found in the brain, spinal cord, and nerves

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6
Q

Cartilage

A

fleixible tissue that protects and support joints and bones

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7
Q

Collagen fibers

A

Protein fibers provide structural support to the connective tissue

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7
Q

joints

A

Place/Area where two or more bones connect and allow movement

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8
Q

Ligament

A

strong band of connective tissue that connects bones

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9
Q

Bones and how many are there in the human body

A

Bones are hard living tissue that structure the body. There are 206 bones in the adult human body.

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10
Q

What is skin

A

Largest organ in the body covering the external surface

11
Q

what is the brain

A

the organ head protected by the skull and controls all the body functions weight 3 pounds

12
Q

What is a vein

A

Blood vessels that carry deoxygenated blood to the organs and throughout body

13
Q

Blood

A

Red fluid circulating the body carries oxygen and nutrients.

14
Q
A