Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Cannons

A

A horse’s lower legs from the knee to the ankle, similar to a human shin bone.

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2
Q

Coffin bone

A

The bone located inside the hoof.

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3
Q

Coronet

A

The part of a horse’s leg immediately above the hoof.

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4
Q

Croup

A

The topline of a horse’s hindquarters.

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5
Q

Fetlock

A

The joint above the pastern, functioning like an ankle.

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6
Q

Forefoot

A

A horse’s front foot.

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7
Q

Hindquarters

A

The back end of a horse, including the buttocks, upper rear legs, dock of the tail, hips, and the croup.

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8
Q

Hocks

A

The bony protrusion consisting of eight bones at the top of the cannon bone on the hind leg, functioning similarly to a human knee on the horse’s back leg.

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9
Q

Hoof

A

The hard part of a horse’s foot, made up of several components with its own function, protecting the coffin bone.

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10
Q

Mane

A

The hair that grows from a horse’s neck.

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11
Q

Near side

A

The left-hand side of a horse.

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12
Q

Off side

A

The right-hand side of a horse.

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13
Q

Pastern

A

The part of the leg between the fetlock and coronet at the top of the hoof, made up of 2 bones known as the 1st and second phalanges.

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14
Q

Pastern

A

The part of the leg between the fetlock and coronet at the top of the hoof, made up of 2 bones known as the 1st and second phalanges.

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15
Q

Withers

A

The ridge between the shoulder blades that is the heighest point of the back.

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16
Q

Flank

A

The area on its side between the ribs and hips.

17
Q

Muzzle

A

Mouth, nose and jaw.

18
Q

Muzzle

A

Mouth, nose and jaw.

19
Q

Crest

A

The upper portion of the neck where the mane grows from.

20
Q

Back

A

The area where the saddle sits.

21
Q

Frog.

A

The triangular, rubbery are on the underside of the hoof. It helps with shock absorbing, traction and blood circulation.

22
Q

Dock

A

The living part of the tail at the very top. This is where the hair grows from.

23
Q

Throatlatch

A

Where the windpipe meats the head at the underside of the jaw.