Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

What is the main function of the psoas major muscle?

A

Flexion of the thigh at the hip joint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which muscle is responsible for lateral flexion of the trunk?

A

Quadratus lumborum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

True or False: The iliacus muscle is considered part of the posterior abdominal wall muscles.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which muscle is innervated by the subcostal nerve?

A

Quadratus lumborum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the main function of the transversus abdominis muscle?

A

Compresses the abdominal contents

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Which muscle lies deep to the transversus abdominis?

A

Internal oblique

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which muscle is innervated by the iliohypogastric nerve?

A

Transversus abdominis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the primary action of the quadratus lumborum muscle?

A

Lateral flexion of the trunk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which muscle is responsible for maintaining intra-abdominal pressure?

A

Transversus abdominis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the main function of the psoas minor muscle?

A

Assists in flexion of the trunk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which muscle is innervated by the ilioinguinal nerve?

A

Iliopsoas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

True or False: The quadratus lumborum muscle helps in extension of the lumbar spine.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which muscle is considered the most superficial of the posterior abdominal wall muscles?

A

External oblique

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the main function of the iliacus muscle?

A

Flexion of the thigh at the hip joint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the main function of the internal oblique muscle?

A

Lateral flexion of the trunk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is the main function of the external oblique muscle?

A

Flexion and rotation of the trunk