Anatomy Flashcards
3 body cavities & respective groups
Dorsal; cranial,spinal
Ventral; thoracic, abdominal, pelvic
Coelom; single ventral cavity (No diaphragm)
Lining of dorsal/ventral cavities
Dorsal; meninges
Ventral; thoracic(Pleura), abdominal&Pelvic(peritoneum)
Integrative systems
Some systems present in multiple cavities
Cardio and nerves in every cavity
Localization of body cavities
Digestive; ventral
Cardio; ventral
Urogential; dorsal
Respiratory; dorsal
Axial skeleton parts
Skull, vertebral column, ribs, sternum
Appendicular
Thoracic, pelvic limbs
Muscle purpose
Move bones relative to one another
Joints
Connects bone to one another
Can be moveable or non movable (skull; a lot of unmovable)
Nervous system sections & their parts
- Central; brain, spinal cord
- Peripheral; cranial + spinal nerves (different origins)
- Autonomic; sympathetic (f or f), parasympathetic (r&r)
Thoracic cavity boundaries
Lateral; ribs
Caudal; diaphragm
Ventral; sternum
Cranial; first 2 ribs
Heart is between what ribs
3rd and 6th
Pulmonary vs systemic circulation
P; right side, low pressure
S; left side, higher pressure
Urinary system parts
Kidney
Ureter
Bladder
Urethra
Immune system organs/parts
Lymph nodes and vessels
Hemal nodes
Thymus
Spleen
Tonsils
Diffuse&Nodular lymph nodes
Sensory system
Eyes ears olfactory taste touch