Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Which layer of the skin is considered to be true skin?

  • Epidermis
  • Dermis
  • Subcutaneous
  • Muscle
A

Dermis

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2
Q

The face gets it structure, and expressions from which of the following?

  • Muscular system
  • nervous system
  • Vascular system
  • all of the above
A

All of the above

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3
Q

Most of the bleeding associated with permanent make up treatment is from ______?

  • capillaries
  • only arteries arterioles
  • only veins and venules
  • very small arteries and veins, arterioles and venules
A

very small arteries and veins, arterioles and venules

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4
Q

Transverse and horizontal wrinkles of the scalp are caused by which muscle?

  • procerus
  • Corrugator
  • Orbicularis oculi
  • Frontalis
A

Frontalis

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5
Q

The vein drains blood from the head, face, and neck back to the heart

  • corotid vein
  • Supraorbital vein
  • Jugular vein
  • transverse facial vein
A

Jugular vein

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6
Q

Which muscle antagonizes or works against the orbicularis oculi?

  • Risorius
  • Frontalis
  • Corrugator supercilii
  • levator palpebrae superioris
A

levator palpebrae superioris

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7
Q

Which of the following is NOT a primary function of the skin?

  • Protection
  • Sensation
  • Reproduction
  • Secretion
A

Reproduction

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8
Q

If you are applying permanent make up on top of the orbicularis oculi muscle you are probably working on ________?

  • upper lip
  • Lower lip
  • Eyebrow
  • testing for allergies to pigment using the area behind the ear
A

Eyebrow

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9
Q

The cells of the ________ layer of the epidermis are almost dead, and this undergoes a change in cells of the more superficial layer.

  • stratum corneum
  • stratum spinosum
  • stratum granulosum
  • stratum Germinativum
A

stratum granulosum

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10
Q

When you tattoo an eyebrow the bone, the skin pushes against is the…

  • Sphenoid
  • Nasal
  • Maxilla
  • Frontal
A

Frontal

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11
Q

The currugator supercilii muscle is located by…

  • The nose
  • The lip
  • The eyebrows
  • The forehead
A

The eyebrows

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12
Q

What do the lacromal glands produce?

  • saliva
  • tears
  • Oil
  • Sweat
A

Tears

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13
Q

How many SETS of jugular veins are there for the face?

  • 5
  • 3
  • 2
  • 4
A

2

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14
Q

Where is the risorius muscle located?

  • begins in the back of the jaw and continues to the skin of the corner of the mouth over the masseter muscle
  • behind the frenulum
  • Forms at the outer surface of the maxilla
  • is behind the sphenoid
A

begins in the back of the jaw and continues to the skin of the corner of the mouth over the masseter muscle

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15
Q

Cranial nerve VII:

  • also known as facial nerve
  • Responsible for facial expressions
  • Carries impulses to the tear glands, saliva, and taste from the front of the tongue
  • all of the above
A

Carries impulses to the tear glands, saliva, and taste from the front of the tongue

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16
Q

The main function of the hypodermis

  • supplying nerve to the dermis
  • Storing moisture
  • Storing fat as a cushion
  • connecting the dermis to the muscle layer of the body
A

Storing fat as a cushion

17
Q

The muscle located beneath the frontalis and orbiculus oculi muscle that draws the eyebrow down and wrinkles the forehead vertically.

  • Procerus muscle
  • Corrugator muscle
  • Orbicularis oculi muscle
  • buccinator muscle
A

Corrugator muscle

18
Q

What is the currugator supercilii?

  • muscle of the mouth
  • Muscle of the nose
  • Muscle of the eyes
  • muscle of the ear
A

Muscle of the eyes

19
Q

Which muscle raises your eyebrows?

  • Frontalis
  • Zygomaticus
  • orbicularis oris
  • mentalis
A

Frontalis

20
Q

Which nerve is the principal motor nerve of the face?

  • Cranial nerve V
  • cranial nerve VII
  • cranial nerve VI
  • cranial nerve XI
A

cranial nerve VII

21
Q

How many major glands of the eyes are there?

  • 1
  • 3
  • 2
  • 4
A

2

22
Q

Which of the following is one of the major glands of the eyes?

  • Sebaceous gland
  • Sweat gland
  • Tear gland
  • Meibomian gland
A
  • Meibomian gland
23
Q

Collagen and elastin reside in …

  • epidermis
  • Dermis
  • papillary layer
  • Basil layer
A

Dermis

24
Q

The word integument means…

  • Blood vessels
  • Gland
  • Hormone
  • tough hour protective layer
A

tough hour protective layer

25
Q

The cheekbones are also called the ________.

  • Hyoid bones
  • Zygomatic bones
  • lacrimal bones
  • ethmoid bones
A

Zygomatic bones

26
Q

When implanting pigment, into which layer of the skin must the pigment be deposited?

  • Stratham granulosum layer of the epidermis
  • Reticular layer of the dermis
  • Stratum germinativum layer of the epidermis
  • papillary layer of the dermis
A

papillary layer of the dermis

27
Q

Nerve also known as trigeminal nerve?

  • Cranial nerve V
  • Cranial nerve VII
  • Cranial nerve VI
  • Cranial nerve XI
A
  • Cranial nerve V
28
Q

Which of the following is not a structure of the skin?

  • arrector pili muscle
  • Adipose tissue
  • Sebaceous gland
  • sweat gland
A

Adipose tissue

29
Q

The simplest form of nervous activity that includes a sensory and motor nerve is called a(n)…

  • reflex
  • Activation
  • Instinct
  • inflammation
A

reflex