ANATOMY

Question 1

condition body function, body fluids are maintained

Answer 1

Homeostasis

Question 2

stand upright with face directed forward, upper limbs hanging on the sides palms face forward

Answer 2

Anatomical Position

Question 3

Movement from higher to lower concentration

Answer 3

Diffusion

Question 4

group of specialized cells

Answer 4

tissue

Question 5

decrease 02 blood count, bluish color of the skin

Answer 5

cyanosis

Question 6

organ system providing protection and support, allows body movements, produce blood cells

Answer 6

skeletal system

Question 7

divide equally

Answer 7

midsagital

Question 8

greater concentration outside the cell

Answer 8

hypertonic

Question 9

vertebrae

Answer 9

7 cervic, 12 thoracic, 1 sacral, 5 lumbar, 1 coccyx

Question 10

the right circulation of blood

Answer 10

vena cava - right atrium - right ventricle - lungs - left atrium - left ventricle - aorta

Question 11

inflammation of the meninges

Answer 11

Meningitis

Question 12

caused by lesion in basal nuclei; characterized by muscular rigidity, resting tremor, general lack of movement, and slow shuffling gait

Answer 12

Parkinson’s Disease

Question 13

mental deterioration or dementia; usually affects older people; involves of loss of neurons in the cerebral cortex; includes general intellectual deficiency, memory loss, short attention span, moodiness, disorientation and irritability

Answer 13

Alzheimer’s Disease

Question 14

male cva - hypothalamus affected - body temperature control

Answer 14

??

Question 15

3 auditory ossicles

Answer 15

malleus, incus, stapes

Question 16

mitral valve where?

Answer 16

between left atrium and left ventricle

Question 17

inflammation of the brain

Answer 17

encephalitis

Question 18

sensory nerve ending, responding to stimuli

Answer 18

receptors

Question 19

part of the heart , right an left coronary artery

Answer 19

coronary sulcus

Question 20

what is cardiac output

Answer 20

heart rate x stroke volume

Question 21

allows 1 way transmission

Answer 21

chemical transmission

Question 22

multiple sclerosis

Answer 22

autoimmune condition; may be initiated by viral infection; inflammation of brain and spinal cord;
myelin sheath

Question 23

superior vena cava

Answer 23

returns blood from body regions to right atrium

Question 24

The ability of hemoglobin to bind to O 2 is influenced by

Answer 24

partial pressure of O2

Question 25

is the volume of air that reaches alveoli but never participates in respiration.

Answer 25

alveolar dead space

Question 26

volume of air remaining after maximum expiration

Answer 26

residual volume

Question 27

during process of absorption

Answer 27

intestines to the bloodstream the movement of molecules (by passive diffusion or active transport) from the digestive tract to adjacent blood and lymphatic vessels. is the entrance of the digested food (now called nutrients) into the body.

Question 28

pancreas, liver, gall bladder

Answer 28

enzyme bile nutrients and store bile

Question 29

digestive enzyme fats to fatty acids

Answer 29

lipase

Question 30

organ # 8

Answer 30

gallbladder

Question 31

not one of the main accessory organs in digestion

Answer 31

spleen

Question 32

Digestive system #1

Answer 32

upper esoiphageal spincther

Question 33

small intestine drains

Answer 33

duodenum

Question 34

major site of water, electrolyte absorption

Answer 34

large intestine

Question 35

trachea is not part of the respiratory tract

Answer 35

ok

Question 36

respiratory system # is a ridge of cartilage in the trachea that occurs between the division of the two main bronchi.

Answer 36

carina??

Question 37

air remaining after maximum expiration

Answer 37

residual volume

Question 38

what is vital capacity

Answer 38

Volume that can be exhaled after maximum inspiration (to maximum expiration) Inspiratory reserve volume + tidal volume + expiratory reserve volume

Question 39

where store urine

Answer 39

BLADDER

Question 40

pinkish ring

Answer 40

?

Question 41

UTI

Answer 41

it burns when I pee

Question 42

functions of the kidney

Answer 42

Excretion regulation of Blood volume and pressure regulation of Blood solute concentrations regulation of Extracellular fluid pH regulation of RBC synthesis regulation of Vitamin D synthesis

Question 43

when heart begins to beat

Answer 43

3 and a half weeks

Question 44

female sexual response not one

Answer 44

no ejaculation

Question 45

major function of reproductive system

Answer 45

ensure survival of species

Question 46

lobes of brain

Answer 46

frontal lobe, occipital lobe, parietal lobe, temporal lobe

Question 47

stages of human development

Answer 47

Conception Zygote (day 1-3) Blastocyst (2nd day -2nd week) Embryo (3rd - 8th week) Fetus (9th week - birth) Infant (birth - 1 yr) Child (1 yr - 12 yrs)

Question 48

3rd - 8th week occasional primitive heart contractions at 2 weeks heart pumps blood and ECG tracing looks normal by 4th -5th week brain activity - 6th week normal heart functioning (7th week)

Answer 48

Embryo

Question 49

develops fingernails, vocal cords, taste buds, and salivary glands and begins to urinate

Answer 49

Fetus