anatomisk opdeling af nervesystmet Flashcards

1
Q

Nervesystemet indeles i to grupper. hvilke?

A

CNS -centrale nervesystem

PNS - periferer nervesystem

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2
Q

PNS indeles i?

A

spinalnerve og kranienerver

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3
Q

CNS indeles i to grupper. hvilke?

A

Medulla spinalis

encephalon ( hjernen)

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4
Q

Encephalon indeles i tre strukturer. hvilke?

A

Cerebrum
Truncus encephalicus
cerebellum

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5
Q

cerebrum inddeles i to strukturer. Hvilke?

A

Telencephalon

Diencephalon

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6
Q

Truncus encephalicus inddeles i tre strukturer. Hvilke?

A

Mesencephalon
pons
medulla oblongata

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7
Q

Mesencephaoon, pons og medulla oblongata er oprindelsessted for hvilke strukturer?

A

3.-12. hjernenerve

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8
Q

Telencephalon inddeles i to strukturer. Hvilke?

A

cortex cerebri

basalganglier

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9
Q

Diencephalon inddeles i fem strukturer. Hvilke?

A
Epithalamus
Hypothalamus
Thalamus
Metathalamus
Subthalamus
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10
Q

Hvad styres af cortex cerebri?

A

viljestyret adfærd

bevidst erkendelse

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11
Q

Hvad styres af basalganglier?

A

planlægning, initiering og modulering af bevægelser

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12
Q

hvad styres af epithalamus?

A

regulering af døgnrytme og limbisk system

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13
Q

Hvad styres af thalamus?

A
  • filtrering af afferente informationer til cortex cerebri

- bevidst perception og bevidsthedsniveau

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14
Q

Hvad styres af hypothalamus?

A
  • overordnet regulation af det endokrine og autonomiske system
  • homeostase
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15
Q

Hvad styres i metathalamus?

A

dele af de central syns- og hørebaner

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16
Q

hvad styres i subthalamus?

A

bevægelse ( sammen med basalganglier)