Anatomie Insectes Flashcards

1
Q

Trois divisions du corps

A

Tête, thorax, abdomen

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2
Q

Trois parties de la tête

A

Yeux, antennes, pièces buccales

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3
Q

Trois parties du thorax

A

Prothorax, Mésothorax, Métathorax
Ailes

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4
Q

Parties Abdomen

A

Nbr de segments variables
Appendices terminaux: Cerques

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5
Q

Caractéristiques Pattes

A

3 paires attachées au Thorax

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6
Q

Types de Pattes

A

Prothoraciques
Mésothoraciques
Métathoraciques

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7
Q

5 segments Pattes (ordre)

A

Coxa (base)
Trochanter (plus petit)
Fémur (plus gros)
Tibia
Tarse: 2-5 seg. mobiles, inclue griffes.

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8
Q

Types de Pièces buccales (5)

A

Suceur
Lècheur
Piqueur-suceur
Suceur-labial
Broyeur

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9
Q

Parties de la Tête

A

Vertex
Ocelles
Oeil composé
Antennes
Frons
Géna
Suture fronto-génale
Suture fonto-clypéale
Clypéus
Mandibules
Labre

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10
Q

Segments Thorax

A

Prothorax
Mésothorax
Métathorax

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11
Q

Nom des plaques de l’exosquelette

A

Sclérites

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12
Q

Parties du Sclérite

A

Notum (dorsal)
Sternum (ventral)
Pleurites (latérales)

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13
Q

Types d’ailes

A

Antérieurs: reliés au Mésothorax
Postérieurs: reliés au Métathorax
->Haltères

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14
Q

Caractéristiques Ailes

A

Rigides: Élytres
Opaques: ont écailles
Positions: étallées ou repliées

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15
Q

Système ID nervures

A

Comstock-Needham

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16
Q

Types de veines longitudinales

A

Costale
Subcostale
Radiale
Médiale
Cubitale
Anale
“Charles suce Rémi, mais Cédric arrive.”

17
Q

Segments de l’Abdomen

A

6-11 seg. flexibles
- Tergum (dorsale)
- Sternum (ventral)
- Membranes pleurales (mous) [Latérale]
- Spiracles (trous respiration) [Latérale]
Cerques: filaments bout