Anatomical Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

Anterior

A

Front

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2
Q

Posterior

A

Back

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3
Q

Superior

A

Towards head

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4
Q

Inferior

A

Towards feet

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5
Q

Distal

A

Toward end of limb

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6
Q

Proximal

A

toward start of limb

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7
Q

Medial

A

toward midline of body

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8
Q

lateral

A

away from midline

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9
Q

contralateral

A

opposite side of body

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10
Q

ipsilateral

A

same side of body

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11
Q

plantar

A

bottom of foot

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12
Q

dorsal (foot)

A

top of foot

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13
Q

palmar

A

palm side of hand

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14
Q

dorsal (Hand)

A

back of hand

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15
Q

pronation

A

rotation inward

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16
Q

supination

A

rotation outward

17
Q

valgus

A

outside energy going to midline

18
Q

varus

A

inside energy going away from midline

19
Q

flexion

A

shortening angle of limb

20
Q

extension

A

enlarging angle of limb

21
Q

abduction

A

moving a limb away from midline

22
Q

adduction

A

moving limb toward midline

23
Q

inversion

A

bottom of foot facing midline

24
Q

eversion

A

bottom of foot faces away laterally from midline

25
Q

internal rotation

A

limb rotates in toward midline

26
Q

external rotation

A

limb rotates out away from midline