Anatomical Terms

Question 1

Buccal

Answer 1

Cheek

Question 2

Cranial

Answer 2

Skull

Question 3

Facial

Answer 3

Face

Question 4

Nasal

Answer 4

Nose

Question 5

Occipital

Answer 5

Back of head

Question 6

Cervical

Answer 6

Neck

Question 7

Pectoral

Answer 7

Anterior upper chest

Question 8

Sternal

Answer 8

Breast bone

Question 9

Ventral

Answer 9

Belly

Question 10

Umbilical

Answer 10

Naval

Question 11

Pubic

Answer 11

Genital area

Question 12

Dorsal

Answer 12

Back

Question 13

Scapular

Answer 13

Shoulder

Question 14

Vertebral

Answer 14

Spine

Question 15

Lumber

Answer 15

Lower back

Question 16

Acromial

Answer 16

Highest part of shoulder

Question 17

Axilary

Answer 17

Armpit

Question 18

Brachial

Answer 18

Arm

Question 19

Olecranal

Answer 19

Posterior part of elbow

Question 20

Antebrachial

Answer 20

Forearm

Question 21

Cubital

Answer 21

Anterior part of elbow

Question 22

Carpal

Answer 22

Wrist

Question 23

Palmer

Answer 23

Palm

Question 24

Digital/Phalanges

Answer 24

Fingers/Toes

Question 25

Fibular (Paroneal)

Answer 25

Lateral part of leg

Question 26

Tarsal

Answer 26

Ankle

Question 27

Pedal

Answer 27

Foot

Question 28

Planter/Plantar

Answer 28

Sole of foot

Question 29

Coxal

Answer 29

Hip

Question 30

Gluteal

Answer 30

Buttocks

Question 31

Inguinal

Answer 31

Groin

Question 32

Femoral

Answer 32

Thigh

Question 33

Patellar

Answer 33

Anterior part of knee

Question 34

Popliteal

Answer 34

Posterior part of knee

Question 35

Crural

Answer 35

Lower leg (shin)

Question 36

Sural

Answer 36

Calf

Question 37

Abdominopelvic Quadrants

Answer 37

Right Upper Quadrant RUQ
Right Lower Quadrant RLQ

LUQ
LLQ

Question 38

Abdominopelvic Regions

Answer 38

9 regions total across the abdomen.

1. Right Hypochondriac Region
2. Epigastric Region
3. Left Hypochondriac Region
4. Right Lumbar Region
5. Umbilical Region
6. Left Lumber Region
7. Right Inguinal Region
8. Hypogastric Region
9. Left Inguinal Region

Question 39

Planes of the Body

Answer 39

1. Midsagittal - down the middle left/right sections
2. Parasagittal - down the middle left/right but off centered
3. Frontal - down the middle anterior/posterior sections
4. Oblique - across from lower to upper or upper to lower
5. Transverse - across the middle upper/lower sections

Question 40

Body Systems

Answer 40

11 total:

1. Integumentary System
2. Skeletal System
3. Muscular system
4. Nervous system
5. Endocrine system
6. Cardiovascular system
7. Lymphatic system
8. Respiratory system
9. Digestive system
10. Urinary system
11. Reproductive system

Question 41

Main Tissues of the Body

Answer 41

4 types:

1. Epithelial Tissue
2. Connective tissue
3. Nervous tissue
4. Muscle tissue

Question 42

Epidermis layers (outermost layer)

Answer 42

From superficial to deep.
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1. Stratum Corneum- outermost layer composed of dead, keratinized cells that are constantly shed.
2. Stratum Lucidum - thin, translucent layer found primarily in thick skin on the palms and soles.
3. Stratum Granulosum - Cells in this layer develop granules that contribute to keratin production.
4. Stratum Spinosum - contains cells with “prickle” projections that connect to neighboring cells.
5. Stratum Basale - deepest layer where new cells are produced through mitosis.

Question 43

Dermis

Answer 43

Middle skin layer that contains blood vessels. The dermis does not contain any epithelial layers; it is primarily composed of connective tissue, so it only has the papillary and reticular layers, which are both considered connective tissue layers, not epithelial layers

Question 44

Hypodermis (subcutaneous layer)

Answer 44

Primarily comprised of loose connective tissue and adipose tissue and blood vessels.