Anatomical Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

anatomical position

A

to stand erect with arms at the sides and palms of the hands turned forward

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2
Q

anterior

A

situated in front of or directed toward the front

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3
Q

c-spine

A

cervical spine (C1-C7)

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4
Q

diffuse

A

generalized; not localized to any specific location

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5
Q

distal

A

farther from the trunk of the body

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6
Q

epigastric

A

upper central region of the abdomen

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7
Q

fontanel

A

anatomical feature of an infant’s skull, the ‘soft-spot’

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8
Q

inferior

A

lower on the body, farther from the head

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9
Q

L-spine

A

lumbar spine (L1-L5)

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10
Q

lateral

A

farther from the midline

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11
Q

left lower extremity (LLE)

A

left leg

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12
Q

left lower quadrant (LLQ)

A

left lower quadrant of the abdomen

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13
Q

left upper extremity (LUE)

A

left arm

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14
Q

Left upper quadrant (LUQ)

A

left upper quadrant of the abdomen

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15
Q

medial

A

nearer to the midline

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16
Q

palmar or volar

A

palm side of hand or body

17
Q

plantar

A

sole of foot

18
Q

posterior or dorsal

A

rear or back

19
Q

prone

A

body position lying face down with forearms and hands turned palm side down

20
Q

proximal

A

nearer to the trunk of the body

21
Q

right lower extremity (RLE)

A

right leg

22
Q

right lower quadrant (RLQ)

A

right lower quadrant of the abdomen

23
Q

right upper extremity (RUE)

A

right arm

24
Q

right upper quadrant (RUQ)

A

right upper quadrant of the abdomen

25
Q

superficial

A

nearer to the surface (ex. superficial abrasion)

26
Q

superior

A

higher on the body, nearer to the head

27
Q

supine

A

body position lying face up

28
Q

suprapubic

A

lower central region on the abdomen

29
Q

T-spine

A

thoracic spine (T1-T12)