Anatomical Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Sagittal Plane

A

Divides body into right and left halves

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2
Q

Coronal (Frontal) Plane

A

Divides body into front and back portions

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3
Q

Transverse Plane

A

Divides body into upper and lower portions

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4
Q

Midsagittal plane

A

Divides body into equal right and left halves

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5
Q

Parasagittal plane

A

Divides body into right and left portions

-Infinite number

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6
Q

Superior

A

Above (toward the head)

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7
Q

Inferior

A

Below (towards feet)

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8
Q

Medial

A

Toward the midline

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9
Q

lateral

A

Away from the midline

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10
Q

Proximal

A

(Regarding limbs) closer to the origins of a body part

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11
Q

Distal

A

(Regarding limbs) farther from the origin of the body

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12
Q

Superficial

A

Toward the body surface

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13
Q

Deep

A

Away from the body surface (internally)

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14
Q

Anterior

A

Front side of human

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15
Q

Posterior

A

Back side of human

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16
Q

Ventral

A

Belly-side

17
Q

Dorsal

A

Back side of human

18
Q

Axial region

A

Trunk:thoracic and abdominal regions

19
Q

Appendicular region

A

Upper and lower limbs

20
Q

Brachial Region (Brachium)

A

Upper arm

21
Q

Antebrachial region (Antebrachium)

A

Forearm

22
Q

Carpal Region (Carpus)

A

Wrist

23
Q

Manual Region (Manus)

A

Hand

24
Q

Digits

A

Fingers

25
Q

Femoral

A

Thigh

26
Q

Crus

A

Leg

27
Q

Tarsus

A

Ankle

28
Q

Pes

A

Foot

29
Q

Dorsal Body Cavity

A

Cranial and Vertebral Canal

30
Q

Ventral body Cavity

A

Thoracic cavity, abdominopelvic cavity, diaphragm separates them

31
Q

Abdominopelvic Cavity

A

Abdominal cavity and pelvic cavity

32
Q

Mediastinum

A

Area between the lungs. Contains heart, blood vessels, esophagus, trachea and thymus

33
Q

Pleural Cavity

A

Lungs

34
Q

Abdominal Cavity contains what organs?

A

GI tract, kidneys and ureters

35
Q

Pelvic cavity contains what organs?

A

Rectum, bladder, urethra and repro organs