Anatomical Terms Flashcards
Anatomical Position
Hands at the side, palms up, head facing straight ahead.
Dorsal/Posterior
Toward the back of the organism.
Ventral/Anterior
Toward the front of the organism
Medial
Towards the middle, closer to the midline of the body
Lateral
Away from the middle, farther from the midline of the body
Superficial
Closer to the surface of the body
Deep
Farther from the surface of the body, toward the interior of the body
Superior
Towards the head, a point of reference higher than the comparison point
Inferior
Farther from the head, toward the feet
Proximal
Referring to a point on a limb that is closer to the o the trunk than another point
Distal
Referring to a point on a limb that is farther from the trunk that another point
Cranial
Toward the head
Caudal
Toward the tail