Anatomical Terminology Flashcards
Anterior
The front of the animal
Posterior
The rear of the animal
Dorsal
Along the back or uppermost surface
Ventral
Along the belly or undermost surface
Cranial
Towards the head
Caudal
Towards the tail
Head Specific Terminology : Caudal
Towards the ears or the top of the head
Head Specific Terminology : Rostral
Towards the muzzle
Limb Specific Terminology : Proximal
Closest to the body
Distal
Furthest away from the body
Median Plane
Divides the body in two equal and symmetrical halves
Sagittal Plane
Runs parallel to the median plane
Transverse Plane
Divides the body into cranial and caudal parts
Frontal plane (Dorsal plane)
Divides the body parallel to dorsal surface
Superficial
Closer to the surface