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Anatomy Year 1 > Anatomical Terminology > Flashcards

Anatomical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Coronal plane

A

Divides body into front and back

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2
Q

Frontal plane

A

Divides body into front and back

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3
Q

Sagittal plane

A

Divides body into left and right

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4
Q

Mid sagittal plane

A

Down the centre, dividing left and right

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5
Q

Transverse plane

A

Horizontal (left to right)

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6
Q

Horizontal plane

A

From left to right

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7
Q

Anterior

A

Front

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8
Q

Posterior

A

Back

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9
Q

Superior

A

Above

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10
Q

Inferior

A

Below

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11
Q

Medial

A

Towards the middle

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12
Q

Lateral

A

Towards the sides

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13
Q

Proximal

A

Near to start/point of attachement

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14
Q

Distal

A

Furthest from point of attachment

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15
Q

Superficial

A

Closest to skin/surface

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16
Q

Deep

A

Furthest from skin

17
Q

Internal

A

Inside body cavity/organ

18
Q

External

A

Outside body cavity/organ

19
Q

Flexion

A

Bending to decrease angle

20
Q

Extension

A

Increase angle/straighten out

21
Q

Extension

A

Increase angle/straighten out

22
Q

Abduction

A

Move away from midline of body (abduct - take away)

23
Q

Adduction

A

Move towards midline of body

24
Q

Medial rotation

A

Movement towards midline of body

25
Q

Lateral rotation

A

Rotate away from midline of body

26
Q

Circumduction

A

Circular movement

27
Q

Protraction

A

Move forewords

28
Q

Retraction

A

Move backwards

29
Q

Inversion

A

Sole of foot turns inwards towards midline of body

30
Q

Eversion

A

Sole of foot turned outwards, away from midline

31
Q

Dorsi flexion

A

Toes move upwards towards shin

32
Q

Plantar flexion

A

Toes move downwards/pointed

33
Q

Pronation

A

Palms face downwards/posteriorly

34
Q

Supination

A

Palms face upwards/forwards (think supination, holding soup)

Anatomy Year 1 (4 decks)

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