Anatomical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Anterior

A

In front of/toward the face

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2
Q

Posterior

A

Behind; toward the back

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3
Q

Superior

A

Above; toward the head

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4
Q

Inferior

A

Below; toward the feet

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5
Q

Medial

A

Toward the middle

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6
Q

Lateral

A

Toward the edge

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7
Q

Dorsal

A

Toward the top of the brain or the back of the spinal cord

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8
Q

Ventral

A

Toward the bottom of the brain or the front of the spinal cord

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9
Q

Rostral

A

Toward the front of the brain or the top of the spinal cord

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10
Q

Caudal

A

Toward the back of the brain or the bottom of the spinal cord

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11
Q

Frontal/coronal plane

A

Medial - lateral

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12
Q

Sagittal plane

A

Rostral - caudal

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13
Q

Horizontal plane

A

Top - bottom

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14
Q

What is white matter?

A

Axons

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15
Q

What is gray matter?

A

Cell bodies

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16
Q

Distal

A

Farther from reference point

17
Q

Proximal

A

Closer