Anatomical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Anterior (Ventral)

A

Front; Before

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2
Q

Posterior (Dorsal)

A

Back; Behind

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3
Q

Cranial, Cephalic

A

Head

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4
Q

Superior

A

Above; At a Higher Level Tham

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5
Q

Caudal

A

Tail

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6
Q

Inferior

A

Below; At a Lower Level

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7
Q

Medial

A

Towards the Midline

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8
Q

Lateral

A

Away From the Midline

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9
Q

Distal

A

Away From Point of Origin (Used to Describe Structures in Limbs)

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10
Q

Proximal

A

Toward Point of Origin (Used to Describe Structures in Limbs)

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11
Q

Superficial

A

At, Near, or Relatively Close to Body Surface

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12
Q

Cranial

A

Skull

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13
Q

Deep

A

Farther From Body Surface

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14
Q

Cephalic

A

Head

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15
Q

Facial

A

Face

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16
Q

Cervical

A

Neck

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17
Q

Thoracic

A

Chest

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18
Q

Sternal

A

Midline of Chest

19
Q

Abdominal

A

Abdomen

19
Q

Pectoral

A

Lateral to Sternum

20
Q

Pubic

A

Genital

20
Q

Umbilical

A

Lower Stomach

21
Q

Inguinal

A

Junction of the Abdomen and the Thigh

22
Q

Nuchal

A

Back of Neck

23
Q

Scapular

A

Shoulder Blade

24
Q

Vertebral

A

Midline of Back

25
Q

Lumbar

A

Lower Back

26
Q

Sacral

A

Between Hips

27
Q

Gluteal

A

Buttock

28
Q

Perineal

A

Between Anus and Genitalia

29
Q

Acromial

A

Shoulder

30
Q

Axillary

A

Armpit

31
Q

Brachial

A

Arm

32
Q

Cubital

A

Anterior Elbow

33
Q

Antebrachial

A

Forearm

34
Q

Carpal

A

Wrist

35
Q

Palmar

A

Palm

36
Q

Femoral

A

Thigh

37
Q

Patellar

A

Knee

38
Q

Popliteal

A

Posterior Knee

39
Q

Tarsal

A

Ankle

40
Q

Pedal

A

Foot

41
Q

Plantar

A

Sole

42
Q

Calcaneal

A

Heel