Anatomical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Coronal / frontal plane

A

Front and back

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2
Q

Horizontal / axial / transverse

A

Upper half / lower half

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3
Q

Sagittal / longitudinal plane

A

right / left

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4
Q

Mid Sagittal / longitudinal plane

A

Head to toes

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5
Q

Posterior / dorsal

A

Back

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6
Q

Anterior / ventral

A

Front

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7
Q

Deep

A

Deepest part

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8
Q

Superficial

A

External layer

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9
Q

Lateral

A

Away from mid line

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10
Q

Medial

A

Towards mid line

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11
Q

Proximal

A

Close to mid line

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12
Q

Distal

A

Away from mid line

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13
Q

Superior

A

Above transverse plane

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14
Q

Inferior

A

Below transverse plane

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15
Q

Flexion

A

Bending

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16
Q

Extension

A

Extending

17
Q

Abduction

A

Moving away from mid line

18
Q

Adduction

A

Moving towards mid line

19
Q

Medial rotation

A

Rotating towards mid line

20
Q

Lateral rotation

A

Rotating away from mid line

21
Q

Circumdation

A

Circular movement

22
Q

Protraction

A

Protruding out

23
Q

Retraction

A

Retracting back in

24
Q

Inversion

A

Inwards

25
Q

Eversion

A

Outwards

26
Q

Dorsiflexion

A

Flexing dorsal (foot up to sky)

27
Q

Plantar Flexion

A

Flexing soul (foot towards ground)

28
Q

Pronation

A

Palms up

29
Q

Supination

A

Palms down