Anatomical Structure & Vertebral Level Flashcards
Hyoid bone, bifurcation of common carotid artery
C4
Thyroid cartilage, carotid pulse palpated
C5
Cricoid cartilage, start of trachea, start of esophagus
C6
Sternal notch, arch of the aorta
T2
Sternal angle, junction of superior and inferior mediastinum, bifurcation of trachea
T4
Pulmonary hilum
T5–T7
Inferior vena cava (IVC) hiatus
T8
Xiphisternal joint
T9
Esophageal hiatus
T10
Upper pole of left kidney
T11
Aortic hiatus
T12
Duodenum
T12-L1
Celiac artery, upper pole of right kidney
T12
Superior mesenteric artery, end of spinal cord in adult (conus medullaris), and pia mater
L1
Renal artery
L2
End of spinal cord in newborn, inferior mesenteric artery, umbilicus
L3
Iliac crest, bifurcation of aorta
L4
Sacral promontory, start of sigmoid colon
S1
End of dural sac, dura, arachnoid, subarachnoid space, and CSF
S2
End of sigmoid colon
S3