Anatomical Roots Flashcards

1
Q

pylorus; lower portion of stomach

A

pylor-

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1
Q

liver

A

hepat-

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1
Q

intestines

A

enter-

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1
Q

sphincter; circular muscle [which closes an orifice]

A

sphincter-

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2
Q

colon; large intestine

A

col-

colon-

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3
Q

epipl-

oment-

A

omentum; fatty membrane lining the abdominal cavity

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3
Q

esophag-

oesophag-

A

esophagus

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3
Q

ile-

A

ileum

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3
Q

splanchn-

viscer-

A

viscera; the internal organs [collectively]

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3
Q

jejunum

A

jejun-

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3
Q

common bile duct

A

choledoch-

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4
Q

proct-

rect-

A

rectum; anus; rectum and anus

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5
Q

hepat-

A

liver

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7
Q

uran-

uranisc-

palat-

A

palate

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8
Q

cholang-

A

bile duct

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8
Q

stom-

stomat-

or-

A

mouth

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10
Q

jejun-

A

jejunum

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11
Q

peritoneum; serous membrane lining the abdominal cavity

A

peritone-

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13
Q

enter-

A

intestines

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15
Q

gingiv-

A

gums

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16
Q

appendix

A

append-

appendic-

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16
Q

omentum; fatty membrane lining the abdominal cavity

A

epipl-

oment-

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18
Q

duoden-

A

duodenum; the first part of the small intestine

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19
Q

gastr-

stomach-

A

stomach

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20
Q

uvula

A

staphyl-

uvul-

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21
Q

esophagus

A

esophag-

oesophag-

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22
Q

palate

A

uran-

uranisc-

palat-

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23
Q

mandible; lower jaw

A

mandibul-

23
Q

mouth

A

stom-

stomat-

or-

24
Q

staphyl-

uvul-

A

uvula

25
Q

maxill-

A

maxilla; upper jaw

26
Q

tooth socket; socket; cavity

A

alve-

alveol-

27
Q

gums

A

gingiv-

29
Q

pancreat-

A

pancreas

30
Q

cecum; first part of large intestine

A

typhl-

caec-

cec-

32
Q

mandibul-

A

mandible; lower jaw

34
Q

ul-

A

gums; scar

35
Q

col-

colon-

A

colon; large intestine

37
Q

cholecyst-

A

bile bladder; gall bladder

38
Q

tooth; teeth

A

odont-

dent-

39
Q

peritone-

A

peritoneum; serous membrane lining the abdominal cavity

40
Q

saliva

A

ptyal-

sial-

41
Q

ptyal-

sial-

A

saliva

42
Q

stomach

A

gastr-

stomach-

43
Q

sphincter-

A

sphincter; circular muscle [which closes an orifice]

44
Q

gums; scar

A

ul-

45
Q

append-

appendic-

A

appendix

46
Q

enamel

A

adamant-

adamantin-

amel-

47
Q

bile bladder; gall bladder

A

cholecyst-

48
Q

pancreatic-

A

pancreatic duct

49
Q

tongue; language

A

gloss-

lingu-

50
Q

viscera; the internal organs [collectively]

A

splanchn-

viscer-

51
Q

hepatic duct

A

hepatic-

52
Q

bile duct

A

cholang-

53
Q

typhl-

caec-

cec-

A

cecum; first part of large intestine

54
Q

pylor-

A

pylorus; lower portion of stomach

54
Q

duodenum; the first part of the small intestine

A

duoden-

55
Q

odont-

dent-

A

tooth; teeth

56
Q

gloss-

lingu-

A

tongue; language

58
Q

hepatic-

A

hepatic duct

59
Q

adamant-

adamantin-

amel-

A

enamel

60
Q

alve-

alveol-

A

tooth socket; socket; cavity

61
Q

maxilla; upper jaw

A

maxill-

62
Q

rectum; anus; rectum and anus

A

proct-

rect-

64
Q

choledoch-

A

common bile duct

65
Q

pancreatic duct

A

pancreatic-

67
Q

ileum

A

ile-

68
Q

pancreas

A

pancreat-