Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Unit III: Head and Neck > Anatomical Relationships and Fill-in-the-blanks > Flashcards

Anatomical Relationships and Fill-in-the-blanks Flashcards

1
Q

A facial artery pulse may be taken where this artery passes directly _________ to the body of the mandible.

A

lateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

After emerging from the parotid gland, the zygomatic, buccal and marginal mandibular branches of the facial nerve pass ________ to the masseter.

A

lateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The parotid duct passes ______ and then________ to the masseter.

A

lateral, anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The phrenic nerve and ascending cervical artery are positioned directly ________ to the anterior scalene muscle.

A

anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The external carotid artery is typically positioned ________ to the internal carotid artery.

A

anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The facial artery passes _________ to the intermediate tendon of the digastric and the stylohyoid muscle.

A

deep

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The inferior thyroid artery passes __________ to the common carotid artery.

A

posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The subclavian artery passes directly ___________ to the anterior scalene muscle.

A

posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The hyoid bone is positioned __________ to the thyroid cartilage.

A

superior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The thoracic duct passes ___________ to the left brachiocephalic vein.

A

posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The cricoid cartilage is positioned ___________ to the thyroid cartilage.

A

inferior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The sternocleidomastoid muscle is positioned _____________ to the carotid sheath.

A

superficial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The loop of the ansa cervicalis passes _________ to the carotid sheath.

A

lateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The hypoglossal nerve passes __________ to the hyoglossus muscle and __________ to the mylohyoid muscle.

A

superficial, deep

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The left vagus nerve passes directly __________ to the left subclavian artery.

A

anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The recurrent laryngeal nerve is positioned ________ to the trachea (tracheoesophageal groove).

A

lateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

The right vagus nerve passes directly __________ to the right subclavian artery.

A

anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

The left brachiocephalic vein passes _________ to both the left common carotid artery and the brachiocephalic artery.

A

anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

The submandibular gland is positioned directly _________ and ________ to the mylohyoid muscle.

A

posterior, inferior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

The maxillary artery passes __________ to the neck of the mandible.

A

medial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

The articular disc is positioned directly __________ to the mandibular fossa of the temporal bone and directly __________ to the head of the mandible.

A

inferior, superior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

The masseter muscle is positioned ________ and the medial pterygoid is positioned _______ to the ramus of the mandible.

A

lateral, medial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

The temporalis muscle passes _____ to the zygomatic arch.

A

deep

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

The retromandibular vein is positioned _______ and __________ to the ramus of the mandible.

A

medial, posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

The greater occipital nerve passes ________ and then __________ to the inferior oblique muscle before piercing the semispinalis muscle.

A

inferior, posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

The external jugular vein typically is positioned directly ________ to the SCM.

A

superficial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

At the level of the cavernous sinus, the oculomotor, ophthalmic and trochlear nerves are positioned ________ to the internal carotid artery.

A

lateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

The infraorbital nerve is positioned directly _________ to the maxillary sinus.

A

superior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

The ethmoidal air cells are positioned ______ to the orbit.

A

medial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

The arytenoid cartilages are positioned directly ________ to the lamina of the cricoid cartilage.

A

superior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

The tonsilar bed is positioned _________ to the palatoglossal fold (arch).

A

posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

The vocal fold is positioned _________ to the vestibular fold.

A

inferior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

The tendon of the tensor veli palatini muscles passes ________ to the hamulus of the medial pterygoid plate.

A

inferior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

The lingual nerve is positioned directly _________ to the inferior alveolar nerve.

A

anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

The lingual nerve passes directly ________ to the alveolar bone housing the roots of the 3rd molar.

A

medial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

The lingual nerve passes_______, _________ and ________ to the submandibular duct.

A

lateral, inferior, medial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

The submandibular duct and sublingual gland are positioned ________ to the mylohyoid muscle.

A

superior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Within the carotid sheath, the internal jugular vein is positioned directly _________ to the common carotid artery.

A

lateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

The common carotid artery is positioned directly ________ to the superior cervical ganglion.

A

anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

The facial nerve is closely associated with the ___________ wall of the middle ear.

A

posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

The ______________________ typically pass between the anterior scalene and middle scalene muscles.

A

roots of the brachial plexus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

The roots of the brachial plexus typically pass between the _____________ and ____________ muscles.

A

anterior scalene, middle scalene

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

The _____________ (a motor nerve) traverses the occipital triangle, a subdivision of the posterior triangle of the neck.

A

accessory nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

The accessory nerve (a motor nerve) traverses the ______________, a subdivision of the posterior triangle of the neck.

A

occipital triangle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

The accessory nerve (a motor nerve) traverses the occipital triangle, a subdivision of the ________________________.

A

posterior triangle of the neck

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

The _____________ is innervated by the cervical branch of the facial nerve.

A

platysma muscle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

The platysma muscle is innervated by the ____________ of the facial nerve.

A

cervical branch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

The platysma muscle is innervated by the cervical branch of the _________.

A

facial nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

The __________ and _______ arteries are both direct branches of the facial artery.

A

superior, inferior labial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

The superior and inferior labial arteries are both direct branches of the _________.

A

facial artery.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

__________________ and ________ of the eye are all functions of the superior oblique muscle.

A

Abduction, depression, intorsion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

Abduction, depression and intorsion of the eye are all functions of the ____________________.

A

superior oblique muscle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

________ of the tongue is a function of the genioglossus muscle.

A

Protrusion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

Protrusion of the tongue is a function of the ________________.

A

genioglossus muscle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

____________________ are located in the subarachnoid space surrounding the brain.

A

Superficial cerebral veins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

Superficial cerebral veins are located in the _______________ surrounding the brain.

A

subarachnoid space

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

The nerve of the ____________ enters the pterygopalatine fossa by traversing the pterygoid canal.

A

pterygoid canal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

The nerve of the pterygoid canal enters the _________________ by traversing the pterygoid canal.

A

pterygopalatine fossa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

The nerve of the pterygoid canal enters the pterygopalatine fossa by traversing the ____________.

A

pterygoid canal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

The _________________ is the parasympathetic root of the pterygopalatine ganglion.

A

greater petrosal nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

The greater petrosal nerve is the _________________ of the pterygopalatine ganglion.

A

parasympathetic root

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

The greater petrosal nerve is the parasympathetic root of the _____________________.

A

pterygopalatine ganglion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

The ________ tests the sensory function of the glossopharyngeal nerve and the motor function of the vagus nerve.

A

gag reflex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

The gag reflex tests the _____________ of the glossopharyngeal nerve and the motor function of the vagus nerve.

A

sensory function

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

The gag reflex tests the sensory function of the ___________________ and the motor function of the vagus nerve.

A

glossopharyngeal nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

The gag reflex tests the sensory function of the glossopharyngeal nerve and the ____________ of the vagus nerve.

A

motor function

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

The gag reflex tests the sensory function of the glossopharyngeal nerve and the motor function of the __________.

A

vagus nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

The venous drainage of the ____ and the __________________ are interconnected through a series of emissary veins.

A

scalp, superior sagittal sinus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

The venous drainage of the scalp and the superior sagittal sinus are interconnected through a series of ____________.

A

emissary veins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

The _______________________ is positioned along the attached margin of the tentorium cerebelli.

A

transverse dural venous sinus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

The transverse dural venous sinus is positioned along the attached margin of the _______________.

A

margin of the tentorium cerebelli

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
72
Q

The branches of the ____________________ are typically positioned medial to the pterion.

A

middle meningeal artery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
73
Q

The branches of the middle meningeal artery are typically positioned ______ to the pterion.

A

medial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
74
Q

The branches of the middle meningeal artery are typically positioned medial to the _______.

A

pterion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
75
Q

The ___________________ enters the pharynx by passing between the superior and middle constrictor muscles.

A

stylopharyngeus muscle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
76
Q

The stylopharyngeus muscle enters the ______ by passing between the superior and middle constrictor muscles.

A

pharynx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
77
Q

The stylopharyngeus muscle enters the pharynx by passing between the ______ and ______________________.

A

superior, middle constrictor muscles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
78
Q

The ___________ are typically innervated by the anterior superior alveolar nerves.

A

upper incisors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
79
Q

The upper incisors are typically innervated by the __________________________.

A

anterior superior alveolar nerves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
80
Q

The ______________ inferior to the vocal folds is innervated by the recurrent laryngeal nerve.

A

laryngeal mucosa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
81
Q

The laryngeal mucosa ______ to the vocal folds is innervated by the recurrent laryngeal nerve.

A

inferior

82
Q

The laryngeal mucosa inferior to the _________ is innervated by the recurrent laryngeal nerve.

A

vocal folds

83
Q

The laryngeal mucosa inferior to the vocal folds is innervated by the ____________________.

A

recurrent laryngeal nerve

84
Q

The _____________ of the retromandibular and the posterior auricular veins are the two primary tributaries of the external jugular vein.

A

posterior division

85
Q

The posterior division of the _____________ and the ___________________ are the two primary tributaries of the external jugular vein.

A

retromandibular, posterior auricular veins

86
Q

The posterior division of the retromandibular and the posterior auricular veins are the two primary tributaries of the ________________.

A

external jugular vein

87
Q

As it emerges from the ________________, the occulomotor nerve typically passes between the posterior cerebral and superior cerebellar arteries.

A

interpeduncular fossa

88
Q

As it emerges from the interpeduncular fossa, the _______________ typically passes between the posterior cerebral and superior cerebellar arteries.

A

occulomotor nerve

89
Q

As it emerges from the interpeduncular fossa, the occulomotor nerve typically passes between the ______________ and _____________________.

A

posterior cerebral, superior cerebellar arteries

90
Q

The ______________ of the mandibular nerve re-enters the skull by traversing the foramen spinosum.

A

meningeal branch

91
Q

The meningeal branch of the ______________ re-enters the skull by traversing the foramen spinosum.

A

mandibular nerve

92
Q

The meningeal branch of the mandibular nerve re-enters the ____ by traversing the foramen spinosum.

A

skull

93
Q

The meningeal branch of the mandibular nerve re-enters the skull by traversing the _______________.

A

foramen spinosum

94
Q

The ______________, _____ and _____________ all exit the posterior cranial fossa by traversing the jugular foramen.

A

glossopharyngeal, vagus, accessory nerves

95
Q

The glossopharyngeal, vagus and accessory nerves all exit the __________________ by traversing the jugular foramen.

A

posterior cranial fossa

96
Q

The glossopharyngeal, vagus and accessory nerves all exit the posterior cranial fossa by traversing the _____________.

A

jugular foramen

97
Q

The ________________________ is continuous with the axillary sheath of the upper extremity.

A

prevertebral fascia of the neck

98
Q

The prevertebral fascia of the neck is continuous with the ______________________________.

A

axillary sheath of the upper extremity

99
Q

The ________________________ of the spine may be torn during a severe hyperextension (movement) of the neck.

A

anterior longitudinal ligament

100
Q

The anterior longitudinal ligament of the spine may be torn during a severe ________________________________.

A

hyperextension of the neck

101
Q

The ____________ traverses the cavernous sinus adjacent to the internal carotid artery.

A

abducens nerve

102
Q

The abducens nerve traverses the _____________ adjacent to the internal carotid artery.

A

cavernous sinus

103
Q

The abducens nerve traverses the cavernous sinus adjacent to the __________________.

A

internal carotid artery

104
Q

The ______________ emerges from the medulla between the pyramid and the olive.

A

hypoglossal nerve

105
Q

The hypoglossal nerve emerges from the ______ between the pyramid and the olive.

A

medulla

106
Q

The hypoglossal nerve emerges from the medulla between the ______ and the _____.

A

pyramid, olive

107
Q

The ______________ interconnect the venous drainage of the face and orbit with the cavernous sinus.

A

ophthalmic veins

108
Q

The ophthalmic veins interconnect the ______________________________ with the cavernous sinus.

A

venous drainage of the face and orbit

109
Q

The ophthalmic veins interconnect the venous drainage of the face and orbit with the _____________.

A

cavernous sinus

110
Q

The______, ______ and _____________ all traverse the superior orbital fissure superior to the annular (common tendinous) ring.

A

frontal, lacrimal, trochlear nerves

111
Q

The frontal, lacrimal and trochlear nerves all traverse the __________________ superior to the annular (common tendinous) ring.

A

superior orbital fissure

112
Q

The frontal, lacrimal and trochlear nerves all traverse the superior orbital fissure _______ to the annular (common tendinous) ring.

A

superior

113
Q

The frontal, lacrimal and trochlear nerves all traverse the superior orbital fissure superior to the ___________________________.

A

annular ring

114
Q

The ___________________ of the eye receives its sensory innervation from branches of the ophthalmic nerve.

A

superior oblique muscle

115
Q

The superior oblique muscle of the eye receives its ________________ from branches of the ophthalmic nerve.

A

sensory innervation

116
Q

The superior oblique muscle of the eye receives its sensory innervation from branches of the ______________.

A

ophthalmic nerve.

117
Q

<p>

| The \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ is typically a direct branch of the maxillary artery.</p>

A

<p>

| inferior alveolar artery</p>

118
Q

The inferior alveolar artery is typically a direct branch of the ___________.

A

axillary artery

119
Q

The __________________, a sensory branch of the mandibular nerve, passes medial to the lateral pterygoid muscle and posterior to the neck of the mandible.

A

auricotemporal nerve

120
Q

The auriculotemporal nerve, a sensory branch of the ______________, passes medial to the lateral pterygoid muscle and posterior to the neck of the mandible.

A

mandibular nerve

121
Q

The auriculotemporal nerve, a sensory branch of the mandibular nerve, passes _____ to the ____________________ and posterior to the neck of the mandible.

A

medial, lateral pterygoid muscle

122
Q

The auriculotemporal nerve, a sensory branch of the mandibular nerve, passes medial to the lateral pterygoid muscle and _______ to the _________________.

A

posterior, neck of the mandible

123
Q

The ______________ attaches in part to the stapes (ossicle) and is innervated by a branch of the facial nerve.

A

stapedius muscle

124
Q

The stapedius muscle attaches in part to the ____________ and is innervated by a branch of the facial nerve.

A

stapes

125
Q

The stapedius muscle attaches in part to the stapes (ossicle) and is innervated by a branch of the __________.

A

facial nerve

126
Q

The _____________ of the _________ typically anastomoses (directly) with the sublingual branch of the lingual artery.

A

subment branch, facial artery

127
Q

The subment branch of the facial artery typically anastomoses (directly) with the ______________ of the ___________.

A

sublingual branch, lingual artery

128
Q

The _________________________ attaches in part to the transverse process of the atlas and functions in ipsilateral rotation of the head.

A

obliquus capitis inferior muscle

129
Q

The obliquus capitis inferior muscle attaches in part to the ________________________ and functions in ipsilateral rotation of the head.

A

transverse process of the atlas

130
Q

The obliquus capitis inferior muscle attaches in part to the transverse process of the atlas and functions in _______________ of the head.

A

ipsilateral rotation

131
Q

The _____________ tests the parasympathetic motor function of the IIIrd cranial nerve.

A

pupillary reflex

132
Q

The pupillary reflex tests the ___________________ function of the IIIrd cranial nerve.

A

parasympathetic motor

133
Q

The pupillary reflex tests the parasympathetic motor function of the _______________.

A

IIIrd cranial nerve

134
Q

The _________________________ is the only abductor (movement) of the vocal folds.

A

posterior cricoarytenoid muscle

135
Q

The posterior cricoarytenoid muscle is the only _______ (movement) of the vocal folds.

A

abductor

136
Q

The posterior cricoarytenoid muscle is the only abductor (movement) of the _________.

A

vocal folds

137
Q

The _______________ forms the floor of the oral cavity.

A

mylohyoid muscle

138
Q

The mylohyoid muscle forms the __________________.

A

floor of the oral cavity

139
Q

The __________________ provides sensory innervation to the molars of the lower jaw.

A

inferior alveolar nerve

140
Q

The inferior alveolar nerve provides ________________ to the molars of the lower jaw.

A

sensory innervation

141
Q

The inferior alveolar nerve provides sensory innervation to the ___________________.

A

molars of the lower jaw

142
Q

The________________ of the TMJ is classified (synovial) as a gliding joint.

A

upper compartment

143
Q

The upper compartment of the TMJ is classified (synovial) as a __________.

A

gliding joint

144
Q

The___________________ are derived from the first pharyngeal (branchial) arch.

A

muscles of mastication

145
Q

The muscles of mastication are derived from the __________________________.

A

first pharyngeal arch

146
Q

The ___________ surrounds the carotid artery, internal jugular vein and vagus nerve.

A

carotid sheath

147
Q

The carotid sheath surrounds the __________, _________________ and _________.

A

carotid artery, internal jugular vein, vagus nerve

148
Q

The ____________ typically passes directly anterior to the anterior scalene muscle.

A

subclavian vein

149
Q

The subclavian vein typically passes directly ______ to the anterior scalene muscle.

A

anterior

150
Q

The subclavian vein typically passes directly anterior to the __________________.

A

anterior scalene muscle

151
Q

The _______________ extends from vertebral body to vertebral body and functions in flexion of the neck.

A

longus coli muscle

152
Q

The longus coli muscle extends from __________________________ and functions in flexion of the neck.

A

verterbral body to vertebral body

153
Q

The longus coli muscle extends from vertebral body to vertebral body and functions in _______________.

A

flexion of the neck

154
Q

The _________ with its associated tympanic plexus is located in the medial wall of the middle ear.

A

promontory

155
Q

The promontory with its associated _____________ is located in the medial wall of the middle ear.

A

tympanic plexus

156
Q

The promontory with its associated tympanic plexus is located in the________________________.

A

medial wall of the middle ear

157
Q

The cell bodies of the ________________________________ innervating the parotid gland are located in the otic ganglion.

A

postganglionic parasympathetic neurons

158
Q

The cell bodies of the postganglionic parasympathetic neurons innervating the ___________ are located in the otic ganglion.

A

parotid gland

159
Q

The cell bodies of the postganglionic parasympathetic neurons innervating the parotid gland are located in the ___________.

A

otic ganglion

160
Q

The ___________ tests the sensory function of the Vth cranial nerve and the motor function of the VIIth cranial nerve.

A

corneal reflex

161
Q

The corneal reflex tests the _____________ of the ______________ and the motor function of the VIIth cranial nerve.

A

sensory function, Vth cranial nerve

162
Q

The corneal reflex tests the sensory function of the Vth cranial nerve and the ____________ of the _______________.

A

motor function, VIIth cranial nerve

163
Q

The ___________________________ functions to elevate the larynx and is innervated by a branch of ventral ramus C1.

A

thyrohyoid or geniohyoid muscle

164
Q

The thyrohyoid or geniohyoid muscle functions to ______________ and is innervated by a branch of ventral ramus C1.

A

elevate the larynx

165
Q

The thyrohyoid or geniohyoid muscle functions to elevate the larynx and is innervated by a branch of_______________.

A

ventral ramus C1

166
Q

The ____________________ traverse the transverse foramina of the cervical vertebrae.

A

vertebral artery and vein

167
Q

The vertebral artery and vein traverse the_________________ of the cervical vertebrae.

A

transverse foramina

168
Q

The ________________ is continuous with the posterior longitudinal ligament of the vertebral column.

A

tectorial membrane

169
Q

The tectorial membrane is continuous with the __________________________ of the vertebral column.

A

posterior longitudinal ligament

170
Q

The ____________ typically drains into the sphenoethmoidal recess of the nasal cavity.

A

sphenoid sinus

171
Q

The sphenoid sinus typically drains into the ___________________ of the nasal cavity.

A

sphenoethmoidal recess

172
Q

The____________ typically receive the direct lymphatic drainage of the skin overlying the superior attachment of the trapezius muscle.

A

occipital nodes

173
Q

The occipital nodes typically receive the direct lymphatic drainage of the skin overlying the __________________________________.

A

superior attachment of the trapezius muscle.

174
Q

The _____________________________ extends from the spinous process of the axis to the occipital bone and is innervated by a branch of dorsal ramus C1.

A

rectus capitis posterior major muscle

175
Q

The rectus capitis posterior major muscle extends from the _____________________ to the occipital bone and is innervated by a branch of dorsal ramus C1.

A

spinous process of the axis

176
Q

The rectus capitis posterior major muscle extends from the spinous process of the axis to the ___________ and is innervated by a branch of dorsal ramus C1.

A

occipital bone

177
Q

The rectus capitis posterior major muscle extends from the spinous process of the axis to the occipital bone and is innervated by a branch of _____________.

A

dorsal ramus C1.

178
Q

The ____________ and the __________________ form the lateral boundary of the infratemporal fossa.

A

zygomatic arch, ramus of the mandible

179
Q

The zygomatic arch and the ramus of the mandible form the _____________ of the ________________.

A

lateral boundary, infratemporal fossa.

180
Q

________ to the superior orbital fissure, the oculomotor and trochlear nerves are positioned in the lateral wall of the cavernous sinus.

A

Proximal

181
Q

Proximal to the ___________________, the oculomotor and trochlear nerves are positioned in the lateral wall of the cavernous sinus.

A

superior orbital fissure

182
Q

Proximal to the superior orbital fissure, the __________ and _____________ are positioned in the lateral wall of the cavernous sinus.

A

oculomotor, trochlear nerves

183
Q

Proximal to the superior orbital fissure, the oculomotor and trochlear nerves are positioned in the __________ of the _____________.

A

lateral wall, cavernous sinus

184
Q

The ______ and _____________ muscles function during the side-to-side grinding motion of the mandible.

A

medial, lateral pterygoid muscles

185
Q

The medial and lateral pterygoid muscles function during the _______________________ of the mandible.

A

side-to-side grinding motion

186
Q

The _____________________ are typically positioned adjacent to the internal jugular vein.

A

deep cervical lymph nodes

187
Q

The deep cervical lymph nodes are typically positioned adjacent to the ________________.

A

internal jugular vein

188
Q

The ___________________ receives its motor innervation from the temporal and zygomatic branches of the facial nerve.

A

orbicularis oculi muscle

189
Q

The orbicularis oculi muscle receives its motor innervation from the _______ and ________________ of the facial nerve.

A

temporal, zygomatic branches

190
Q

The orbicularis oculi muscle receives its motor innervation from the temporal and zygomatic branches of the __________.

A

facial nerve

191
Q

The ____________ actively contracts during flaring of the nostrils.

A

nasalis muscle

192
Q

The nasalis muscle actively contracts during _________________.

A

flaring of the nostrils

193
Q

The ________, ________ and ____________________ all function to elevate (movement) the mandible.

A

temporalis, masseter, medial pterygoid muscles

194
Q

The temporalis, masseter and medial pterygoid muscles all function to ___________________________.

A

elevate the mandible

195
Q

The ___________________ is continuous with the pretracheal fascia of the neck.

A

buccopharyngeal fascia

196
Q

The buccopharyngeal fascia is continuous with the ______________ of the neck.

A

pretracheal fascia

197
Q

The _______________ of the __________ innervates all the muscles of the palate except for the tensor palatini.

A

pharyngeal branch, vagus nerve

198
Q

The pharyngeal branch of the vagus nerve innervates all the muscles of the palate except for the ____________.

A

tensor palatini

199
Q

The ____________ and ________ communicate through the auditory tube.

A

nasal pharynx, middle ear

200
Q

The nasal pharynx and middle ear communicate through the ___________.

A

auditory tube

Unit III: Head and Neck (3 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions