Anatomical, Regional Terms & Directions Flashcards

1
Q

Anatomical Position

A

Standing, face-front, feet parallel, arms at sides with palms facing forward

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2
Q

Supine

A

Lying down, face up

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3
Q

Prone

A

Lying down, face down

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4
Q

Superior (Cranial)

A

Upper part of body, towards head

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5
Q

Inferior (Caudal)

A

Lower part of body, towards the feet

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6
Q

Anterior (ventral)

A

Front of body/front surface

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7
Q

Posterior (dorsal)

A

Back of body/back surface

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8
Q

Medial

A

Toward midline

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9
Q

Lateral

A

Away from midline

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10
Q

Intermediate

A

Between 2 structures

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11
Q

Proximal

A

Nearer to point of attachment

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12
Q

Distal

A

Away from point of attachment

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13
Q

Superficial

A

Close to surface of body

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14
Q

Deep (internal)

A

Away from surface of body

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15
Q

Sagittal/Mid-sagittal

A

Left & right

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16
Q

Frontal

A

Anterior & posterior (front & back)

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17
Q

Transverse

A

Superior & inferior (top & bottom)

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18
Q

Oblique

A

At an angle

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19
Q

Frontal

A

Forehead

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20
Q

Ocular, orbital

A

Eye

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21
Q

Nasal

A

Nose

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22
Q

Otic

A

Ear

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23
Q

Buccal

A

Cheek

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24
Q

Cervical

A

Neck

25
Q

Thoracic

A

Chest

26
Q

Mammary

A

Breast

27
Q

Abdominal

A

Abdomen

28
Q

Umbilical

A

Navel

29
Q

Pelvic

A

Pelvis

30
Q

Manual

A

Hand

31
Q

Inguinal

A

Groin

32
Q

Pubic

A

Pubis

33
Q

Femoral

A

Thigh

34
Q

Pedal

A

Foot

35
Q

Hallux

A

Great toe

36
Q

Digits

A

Fingers/toes

37
Q

Tarsal

A

Ankle

38
Q

Crural

A

Leg

39
Q

Patellar

A

Kneecap

40
Q

Pollex

A

Thumb

41
Q

Palmar

A

Palm

42
Q

Carpal

A

Wrist

43
Q

Antebrachlal

A

Forearm

44
Q

Antecubital

A

Front of elbow

45
Q

Brachial

A

Arm

46
Q

Axillary

A

Armpit

47
Q

Mental

A

Chin

48
Q

Cephalic

A

Head

49
Q

Cranial

A

Skull

50
Q

Facial

A

Face

51
Q

Acromial

A

Shoulder

52
Q

Dorsal

A

Back

53
Q

Olecranal

A

Back of elbow

54
Q

Lumbar

A

Loin

55
Q

Gluteal

A

Buttock

56
Q

Popliteal

A

Back of knee

57
Q

Sural

A

Calf

58
Q

Calcaneal

A

Heel of foot

59
Q

Plantar

A

Sole of foot