Anatomical Positions And Regions Flashcards

0
Q

Antecubital

A

Region anterior to the elbow

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1
Q

Antebrachial

A

Forearm

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2
Q

Axillary

A

Armpit

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3
Q

Buccal

A

Cheek

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4
Q

Calcaneal

A

Heel of foot

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5
Q

Coxal

A

Hip

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6
Q

Crural

A

Leg (between ankle and knee)

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7
Q

Dorsal

A

Back

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8
Q

Hallux

A

Great toe

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9
Q

Inguinal

A

Groin

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10
Q

Manus

A

Hand

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11
Q

Mental

A

Chin

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12
Q

Olecranal

A

Posterior of the elbow

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13
Q

Perineal

A

Diamond shaped region between the thighs that includes the anus and reproductive organs.

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14
Q

Pollex

A

Thumb

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15
Q

Popliteal

A

Area posterior to the knee

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16
Q

Sacral

A

Posterior region between hips

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17
Q

Sural

A

Calf

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18
Q

Tibial

A

Medial region of the leg

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19
Q

Fibular

A

Lateral region of the leg

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20
Q

Radial

A

Lateral region of the forearm

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21
Q

Ulna

A

Medial region of the forearm

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22
Q

Abdominal

A

Region inferior to the thorax and superior to the hip bones

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23
Q

Auricular

A

Ear

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24
Q

Brachial

A

Arm (portion of the upper limb between the shoulder and the elbow)

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25
Q

Carpal

A

Wrist

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26
Q

Cephalic

A

Head

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27
Q

Cervical

A

Neck

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28
Q

Cranial

A

Skull

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29
Q

Deltoid

A

Shoulder

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30
Q

Digital

A

Fingers or toes

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31
Q

Femoral

A

Thighs

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32
Q

Frontal

A

Forehead

33
Q

Gluteal

A

Buttocks

34
Q

Lumbar

A

Relating to the loins, or the part of the back and sides between the ribs and pelvis.

35
Q

Mammary

A

Breast

36
Q

Nasal

A

Nose

37
Q

Occipital

A

Posterior region of the head

38
Q

Oral

A

Mouth

39
Q

Orbital

A

Eye

40
Q

Palmar

A

Palm of hand

41
Q

Patellar

A

Kneecap

42
Q

Pelvic

A

Pelvis

43
Q

Pes

A

Foot

44
Q

Plantar

A

Sole of foot

45
Q

Pubic

A

Anterior region of the pelvis

46
Q

Scapular

A

Shoulder blades

47
Q

Sternal

A

Anterior middle region of the thorax

48
Q

Tarsal

A

Proximal part of the foot and ankle

49
Q

Thoracic

A

Chest or thorax

50
Q

Umbilical

A

Naval

51
Q

Vertebral

A

Spinal column

52
Q

A-

A

Without, lack of

53
Q

Ante-

A

Before

54
Q

Cardio-

A

Heart

55
Q

Callo-

A

Thick

56
Q

Brady-

A

Slow

57
Q

Chondro-

A

Cartilage

58
Q

Peri-

A

Around

59
Q

Anterior

A

In front of; toward the front surface

60
Q

Posterior

A

In back of; toward the back surface

61
Q

Dorsal

A

At the back side of the human body

62
Q

Ventral

A

At the belly side of the human body

63
Q

Superior

A

Closer to the head

64
Q

Inferior

A

Closer to the feet

65
Q

Caudal

A

At the rear or tail end

66
Q

Cranial

A

At the head end

67
Q

Rostral

A

Towards the nose

68
Q

Medial

A

Toward the midline of the body

69
Q

Lateral

A

Away from the midline of the body; side

70
Q

Ipsilateral

A

On the same side

71
Q

Contralateral

A

On the opposite side

72
Q

Deep (internal)

A

On the inside, underneath another structure

73
Q

Superficial (external)

A

On the outside

74
Q

Proximal

A

Closest to the point of attachment to the trunk

75
Q

Distal

A

Furthest from the point of attachment to the trunk

76
Q

Coronal plane

A

Vertical plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior parts

77
Q

Transverse plane

A

Cuts perpendicularly along the axis of the body or organ

78
Q

Sagittal plane

A

Extends through the body or organ vertically and divides the structure into right and left halves

79
Q

Axial

A

Includes the head, neck and trunk. Forms the main vertical axis of the body

80
Q

Appendicular

A

Includes the limbs or appendages attached to the body’s axis