Anatomical Positions Flashcards

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1
Q

Superior aka Cranial

A

above or towards the head

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2
Q

Inferior aka Caudal

A

below towards the feet

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3
Q

Anterior aka Ventral

A

towards the front of the body

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4
Q

Posterior aka Dorsal

A

towards the back of the body

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5
Q

Medial

A

towards the midline of the body

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6
Q

Lateral

A

sides away from the midline

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7
Q

Proximal

A

closest to the point of attachment to the trunk *limbs

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8
Q

Distal

A

farthest limb

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9
Q

Superficial

A

closest to the surface ofthe body

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10
Q

Deep

A

further from surface of the body

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11
Q

5 criteria for Anatomical Positioning are

A
  1. person is standing erect
  2. feet are flat on the floor
  3. arms at the sides
  4. palms facing up
  5. facing the observer
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12
Q

What is anatomical position

A

a universally understood way to describe the relative form of the body

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