Anatomical Positions Flashcards

1
Q

Back view

A

Posterior
Dorsal

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2
Q

Towards the head

A

Superior
Cephalad

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3
Q

Towards the feet

A

Inferior
Caudad

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4
Q

Towards the midline

A

Medial

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5
Q

Away from the midline

A

Lateral

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6
Q

The same side

A

Ipsilateral
(ip-see-LAT-er-al)

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7
Q

The opposite side

A

Contralateral
(kon-trah-LAT-er-hul)

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8
Q

One side of the body

A

Unilateral
(you-nee-LAT-er-uhl)

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9
Q

Two sides

A

Bilateral

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10
Q

On the surface of the body

A

Superficial
External

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11
Q

Away from the surface area of the body.

A

Deep
Internal

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12
Q

Near the origin

A

Proximal

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13
Q

Far from the origin

A

Distal

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14
Q

Towards the right

A

Dextrad
(DEKS-trad)

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15
Q

Towards the left

A

Sinistrad
(SIN-is-trad)

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16
Q

To carry towards the structure

A

Afferent
(AF-fur-ent)

17
Q

To carry away from structure

A

Efferent
(EF-fur-ent)

18
Q

Laying on ones back

A

Supine

19
Q

Laying on ones stomach

A

Prone

20
Q

Divides the body into right and left sections

A

Sagittal plane

21
Q

Divides body into anterior (front) and posterior (back)

A

Coronal Plane

22
Q

Divides body into superior (upper) and inferior (lower) sections

A

Transverse plane

23
Q

Divides body equally into right and left sections

A

Midsagittal