anatomical position and language Flashcards

1
Q

Frons/ frontal

A

forehead

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2
Q

cranium/cranial

A

skull

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3
Q

Facies/ facial

A

face

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4
Q

Oris/oral

A

mouth

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5
Q

mentis/mental

A

chin

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6
Q

axilla/axillary

A

armpit

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7
Q

brachium/brachial

A

arm

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8
Q

Antecubitis/antecubital

A

front of elbow

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9
Q

Antebrachium/ antebrachial

A

forearm

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10
Q

carpis/ carpal

A

wrist

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11
Q

pollex

A

thumb

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12
Q

digit/ phalanges

A

fingers

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13
Q

Palma/ palmar

A

palm

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14
Q

Patella/ Patellar

A

kneecap

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15
Q

crus/crural

A

leg

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16
Q

digits/ phalanges *

A

toes

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17
Q

Hallux

A

great (big) toe

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18
Q

pes/pedal

A

foot

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19
Q

femer/ femoral

A

thigh

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20
Q

pubis

A

pubic

21
Q

inguen/inguinal

A

groin

22
Q

pelvis

A

pelvic

23
Q

umbilicus/umbilical

A

navel

24
Q

abdomen

A

abdominal

25
Q

mamma/mammary

A

breast

26
Q

thorax/thoracic

A

chest

27
Q

cervicis/ cervical

A

neck

28
Q

nasus/nasal

A

nose

29
Q

auris/otic

A

ear

30
Q

bucca/buccal

A

cheek

31
Q

oculus/orbital

A

eye

32
Q

anatomical position

A

laying on back, palms up, thumbs up

33
Q

frontal/coronal plane

A

separates the body in half of anterior and posterior

34
Q

anterior

A

front

35
Q

posterior

A

back

36
Q

sagittal plane

A

separates the body into equal parts left and right

37
Q

transverse

A

separates the body into superior and inferior

38
Q

superior

A

above

39
Q

inferior

A

below

40
Q

medial

A

close

41
Q

lateral

A

farther

42
Q

proximal

A

closer to trunk

43
Q

distal

A

farther from trunk

44
Q

dorsal cavity

A

lies close to spine

45
Q

ventral cavity

A

closer to the stomach

46
Q

parietal layer

A

“wall” outer layer

47
Q

visceral

A

“organ” inner layer

48
Q

thoracic cavity

A

holds heart and lungs