Anatomical Directions Flashcards
Right
To the right of the body or structure being studied
Lateral
Toward the side; away from the midsaggital plane (or midline)
Medial
Toward the midsaggital plane (or midline); away from the side
Anterior
Toward the front of the body
Posterior
Toward the back (rear)
Superior
Toward the top of the body
Inferior
Toward the bottom of the body
Dorsal
Along (or toward) the vertebral surface of the body
Ventral
Along (or toward) the belly surface of the body
Cuadad
Toward the tail (animals)
Cephalad
Toward the head
Proximal
Toward the trunk (only arms and legs)
Distal
Away from the trunk or point of attachment (only arms and legs)
Visceral
Toward an internal organ (closest)
Parietal
Toward the wall; away from internal structures