Anatomical Aspects of Arteries Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

The linear guide for the femoral arteries

A

On the surface of the thigh from center of inguinal ligament to medial condyle of femur

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2
Q

The anatomical limits of the femoral arteries

A

From a point posterior to the center of inguinal ligament to the opening of the adductor magnus

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3
Q

The anatomical limits for the left common carotid artery

A

From the level of the second costal cartilage to the superior border of the thyroid cartilage

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4
Q

The anatomical limits for the left subclavian artery

A

Begins at the level of the second costal carilage and terminates at the lateral of 1st rib

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5
Q

The anatomical limits for the right common carotid artery

A

Posterior to the medial border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle

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6
Q

The anatomical guide for the carotid arteries

A

From the level of the second costal cartilage to the superior border of the thyroid cartilage

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7
Q

The anatomical limits for the right subclavian artery

A

Begins the sternoclavicular articulation and terminates at the lateral border of the 1st rib

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8
Q

The anatomical guide for the femoral arteries

A

Center of the femoral triangle bounder laterally by sartorius and medially by adductor longus

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9
Q

Which are true of both axillary arteries?

A
  1. They start where the subclavians end
  2. They start at the lateral border of the 1st rib, and end at the inferior border of teres major
  3. Their anatomical guide is posterior to the medial border of the coracobrachialis muscle
  4. They end where the brachial arteries begin
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10
Q

The linear guide for both carotid arteries

A

From the level of the sternoclavicular articulation to the anterior surface of the ear.

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11
Q

Anatomical limits of Rt. Common Carotid

A

Begins at the level of Rt sternoclavicular articulation & terminates at the level of the superior border of the thyroid cartilage.

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12
Q

Anatomical Limits of Rt. Common Carotid Arteries

A

Begins at the level of right sternoclavicular articulation and terminates the at the level of the superior border of the thyroid cartilage

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13
Q

Anatomical Guide for Rt. Common Carotid Arteries

A

Posterior to the medial border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle

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14
Q

Linear Guide for Rt. Common Carotid Arteries

A

From a point over sternoclavicular articulation to the anterior surface of the lobe of the ear

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15
Q

Anatomical Limits of Lt. Common Carotid Arteries

A

Begins at the level of the 2nd costal cartilage and terminates at the superior border of the thyroid cartilage

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16
Q

Anatomical Guide for Lt. Common Carotid Arteries

A

Posterior to the medial border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle

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17
Q

Linear Guide for Lt. Common Carotid Arteries

A

From a point over sternoclavicular articulation to the anterior surface of the lobe of the ear

18
Q

Anatomical Limits of Rt. Subclavian Arteries

A

Begins at the sternoclavicular articulation and terminates at the lateral border of the 1st rib

19
Q

Anatomical Limits of Lt. Subclavian Arteries

A

Begins at the level of the 2nd costal cartilage and terminates at the lateral border of the 1st rib

20
Q

Anatomical Guide for Rt. Subclavian Arteries

A

The Clavicle

21
Q

Linear Guide for Rt. Subclavian Arteries

A

Not Defined

22
Q

Anatomical Guide for Lt. Subclavian Arteries

A

The Clavicle

23
Q

Linear Guide for Lt. Subclavian Arteries

A

Not Defined

24
Q

Anatomical Limits of Femoral Arteries

A

Begins at a point posterior to the center of the iguinal ligament and terminates at the opening in the adductor magnus muscle

25
Q

Anatomical Guide for Femoral Arteries

A

Through the center of the femoral triangle bound laterally by the Sartorius and medially by the adductor longus muscles

26
Q

Linear Guide for Femoral Arteries

A

On the surface of the thigh from the center of the inguinal ligament to the medial condyle of the femur

27
Q

Anatomical Limits of Brachial Arteries

A

Begins at the inferior border of the tendon of the teres major muscle and terminates at a point just inferior to the antecubital fossa

28
Q

Anatomical Guide for Brachial Arteries

A

Lies posterior to the medial border of the belly of the biceps brachii muscle in the bicipital groove

29
Q

Linear Guide for Brachial Arteries

A

From the center of the base of the axillary space to the center of the forearm just below the bend of the elbow

30
Q

Anatomical Limits of Axillary Arteries

A

Begins at the lateral border of the first rib and terminates at the inferior border of the tendon of the teres major muscle

31
Q

Anatomical Guide for Axillary Arteries

A

Posterior to the medial border of the coracobrachialis muscle

32
Q

Linear Guide for Axillary Arteries

A

Through the center of the base of the axillary space parallel to the long axis of the upper extremity when abducted

33
Q

Anatomical Limits of Radial Arteries

A

From a point 1” past the bend of the elbow to a point over the base of the thumb

34
Q

Anatomical Guide of Radial Arteries

A

Just lateral to the tendon of the flexor carpi radialis muscle

35
Q

Linear Guide of Radial Arteries

A

On the surface of the forearm from the center of the antecubital fossa to the center of the base of the 2nd digit (index finger)

36
Q

Anatomical Limits of Ulnar Arteries

A

From a point 1” past the bend of the elbow to point over the pisiform bone

37
Q

Anatomical Guide for Ulnar Arteries

A

Lies lateral to the tendon of the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle

38
Q

Linear Guide for Ulnar Arteries

A

On the surface of the forearm from the center of the antecubital fossa to point between the 4th and 5th digits

39
Q

How many branches of the Ascending Aorta?

A

2 branches

40
Q

How many branches in the Arch of Aorta?

A

3 Branches