Anatomic Terms Flashcards
Midline
An imaginary line drawn down the center of the body, dividing it into right and left halves
Proximal
Closer to the torso
Distal
Farther away from the torso
Midclavicular
The line through the center of each clavicle
Medial
Toward the midline of the body
Lateral
To the side, away from the midline of the body
Dorsal
Referring to the back of the body or the back of the hand or foot. A synonym for posterior
Left and right
From the patient point of view
Posterior
The back of the body or body part
Anterior
The front of the body or body part
Superior
Toward the head
Midaxillary
A line drawn vertically from the middle of the armpit to the ankle
Inferior
Away from the head, usually compared with another structure that is closer to the head
Bilateral
On both sides
Unilateral
Limited to one side