Anatomic Terms Flashcards
Anatomy
The study of the body structure
Midline
Imaginary line down the center of the body
Medial
Toward the center (midline) of the body
Lateral
Away from the midline (to the side)
Bilateral
On both sides
Unilateral
On one side
Midaxillary line
A vertical imaginary line from the middle of the arm pit to the ankle
Anterior or Ventral
Front of the body/body part
Posterior or Dorsal
Front of the body/ body part
Superior
Toward the head (ex. The chest is _______ to the abdomen)
Inferior
Away from the head (ex. The lips are inferior to the nose)
Proximal
Closer to the torso
Distal
Away from the torso
Palmar
Palm of the hand
Plantar
Sole of the foot
Midclavicular line
A line through the center of a clavicle (collarbone)
Supine
On your back
Prone
On your stomach
Lateral Recumbent or Recovery Position
Lying on your side
Fowler Position
You’re in the seated position (sitting up right or slightly leaning back)