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Medicin > Anatomi > Flashcards

Anatomi Flashcards

1
Q

Patient

A

Den som lider

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2
Q

Anatomi

A

Dissectio

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3
Q

Fysiologi

A

Funktioner och mekanismer

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4
Q

Arteria

A

Artär

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5
Q

Vena

A

Ven

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6
Q

Nervus

A

Nerv

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7
Q

Os

A

Skelettdel

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8
Q

Musculus

A

Muskel

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9
Q

Ligamentum

A

Ligament

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10
Q

Articulatio

A

Led

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11
Q

Caput

A

Huvud

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12
Q

Collum/Cervix

A

Hals

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13
Q

Magnus/Major/Maximus

A

Stor

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14
Q

Minimus/Minor

A

Liten

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15
Q

Förtkortning:

lig.

A

Ligamentum

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16
Q

Förtkortning:

m.

A

Musculus

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17
Q

Förtkortning:

a.

A

Arteria

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18
Q

Förtkortning:

v.

A

Vena

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19
Q

Förtkortning:

n.

A

Nervus

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20
Q

Förtkortning:

b.

A

Bursa

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21
Q

Övre extremiteten

A

Armarna

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22
Q

Nedre extremiteten

A

Benen

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23
Q

Thorso

A

Bål

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24
Q

Abdomen

A

Mage

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25
Q

Dorsum/Dorsal

A

Rygg

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26
Q

Palmar

A

Handflata

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27
Q

Plantar

A

Fotsula

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28
Q

Dexter (dx)

A

Höger

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29
Q

Sinister (sin)

A

Vänster

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30
Q

Medial

A

Mot mitten

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31
Q

Lateral

A

Mot sidan

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32
Q

Proximal

A

Närmare centrum

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33
Q

Distal

A

Längre ifrån

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34
Q

Superior

A

Övre

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35
Q

Carnial

A

Övre

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36
Q

Inferior

A

Nedre

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37
Q

Caudal

A

Nedre

38
Q

Anterior

A

Främre

39
Q

Ventral

A

Främre

40
Q

Posterior

A

Bakre

41
Q

Dorsal

A

Bakre

42
Q

Extern

A

Yttre

43
Q

Intern

A

Inre

44
Q

Intra

A

Inuti

45
Q

Inter

A

Emellan

46
Q

Superficialis

A

Ytlig

47
Q

Profundus

A

Djup

48
Q

Unilateral

A

En sida

49
Q

Bilateral

A

Bägge sidor

50
Q

Hyper

A

Mer än…

51
Q

Hypo

A

Mindre än..

52
Q

Flexion

A

Böjning

53
Q

Extension

A

Sträckning

54
Q

Abduktion

A

Utåt

55
Q

Adduktion

A

Inåt

56
Q

Lateralflexion

A

Sidoböjning (Rygg, nacke)

57
Q

Radialdeviation - Ulnardeviation

A

Gäller Handleden

58
Q

Supination - Pronation

A

Gäller Underarm

59
Q

Isometrisk

A

Statisk position

60
Q

Dynamisk

A

I rörelse

61
Q

Fibrocyter

A

Bindvävnad

62
Q

Chondrocyter

A

Broskvävnad

63
Q

Osteocyter

A

Benvävnad

64
Q

Adipocyter

A

Fettvävnad

65
Q

Bindvävens tvärbindningar ökar:

A
  • Vid immobilisering
  • Trauma
  • Ödem
  • Nedsatt cirkulation
  • Systemsjukdom
  • Ökad ålder
66
Q

Columna vertebralis

A

Ryggraden

67
Q

Thorax

A

Bröstkorg

68
Q

Pelvis

A

Bäcken

69
Q

Sacrum

A

Korsben

70
Q

Articulatio

A

Leder

71
Q

Os coxae

A

Höftben

72
Q

Os sacrum

A

Korsben

73
Q

Columna

A

Ryggrad

74
Q

Discus intervertebralis

A

Ryggdisk

75
Q

Vertebrae thoracicae

A

Bröstkota

76
Q

Vertebrae cervicales

A

Nackkotor

77
Q

Humerus

A

Överarmsben

78
Q

Impingement

A

Något kläms under acromion

79
Q

Articulatio cubiti

A

Armbågsleden

80
Q

Os scaphoideum

A

En skelettdel i handen som är svårläkt vid skada. Sitter vid tummen

81
Q

Femur

A

Lårben

82
Q

Caput femoris

A

Ledkula

83
Q

Collum femoris

A

Ofta er ställe i lårbenet man får frakturer på.

84
Q

Tibia

A

Skenben

85
Q

Fibula

A

Vadben

86
Q

Articulatio genu

A

Knäled

87
Q

Articulatio talucruralis

A

Fotleden

88
Q

Hallux

A

Stortå

89
Q

Digitus minimus

A

Lilltå

90
Q

Hallux valgus

A

Knuta vid stortån

91
Q

Scapuale

A

Skulderblad

Medicin (5 decks)

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