Anaphy Module 1 & 2 N1D - Astrera, Mary Rose C. Flashcards
It studies the structure of body parts & their relationship to one another
Anatomy
It studies the function of the body, how the body part work and carry out their life
Physiology
Give at least 3 requirements of life
- Maintaining boundaries
- Movement
- Responsiveness (Excitability)
- Digestive
- Metabolism
- Excretion
- Reproduction
- Growth
An inability of the body to restore a functional, stable internal environment
Homeostatic Imbalance
It is the study of the chemical composition and reactions of living matter
Biochemistry
Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- Eyes -
Orbital Region
Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- Mouth -
Oral Region
Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- Wrist -
Carpal Region
Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- Armpit -
Axillary Region
Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- Chest -
Pectoral Region
Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- Breast -
Mammary Region
Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- Nose -
Nasal Region
Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- Cheeks -
Buccal Region
Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- also called as wing bone -
Scapular Region
Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- Forehead -
Cranial Region
Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- Back Hand -
Dorsum Region
Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- Palm of the hand -
Palmar Region
Give the anatomical term (Body Region)
- Face -
Facial Region
Give the directional term
- Front of the body -
Anterior
Give the directional term
- Away from the head -
Inferior
Give the directional term
- Closer to the surface of the body -
Superficial
Give the directional term
- Toward the head -
Superior
Give the directional term
- Nearer to the center -
Proximal
Give the directional term
- Inside your body -
Deep
Give the directional term
- Away from the center -
Distal
Soluble in water but dissolve readily in other lipids, alcohol, and ether
Lipids
Smallest unit of life
Cells
Phospholipid bilayer with protein molecules plugged in as a fluid mosaic
Plasma Membrane
Refers to the ability of a solution to change the shape of cells by altering the cells; internal water volume
Tonicity
Signals from the nervous system
Neurotransmitters
Cell material between the plasma membrane and the nucleus
Cytoplasm
System of organelles that work together mainly to
- produce, degrate, store and export biological molecules
- degrade potentially harmful substances
Endomembrane System
Elaborate network of rods running through the cytosol and hundreds of accessory proteins that link these rods to another cell structures.
Cytoskeleton
Series of changes a cell goes through from the time it is formed until it reproduces
Cell Cycle
Control center and contains the instructions to build nearly all the body’s proteins
Nucleus
Period form cell formation to cell division
Interphase
Groups of cells that are similar in structure and
perform a common or related function
Tissues
Consists of one or more cells that make and secrete a
particular product
Gland
Product hormones that enter the blood or lymphatic fluid to specific target organs
Endocrine
Does much more than just connect body parts
Connective Tissue
