analysis of demand Flashcards

1
Q

where buyers and supplier, sellers meet

A

market

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2
Q

value of goods and services usually expressed in monetary terms

A

price

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3
Q

very important as it helps in allocation of goods and services

A

price system

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4
Q

schedule of various quantities of commodities which buyers are willing and able to purchase at a given time

A

demand

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5
Q

quantity of goofs and services that people are ready to buy

A

demand

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6
Q

demand factors (5)

A

• income
• population
• tastes and preference
• price expectation
• price of related goods

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7
Q

people buy more when income increases

A

income

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8
Q

more people means more demand for goods and services

more consumers in urban than rural

A

population

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9
Q

demand for goods and services increases when people like or prefer them

A

taste and preferences

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10
Q

when people expect prices of goods to increase tomorrow, they buy more of these goods

A

price expectations

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11
Q

when the price of a certain product increases, people tend to buy a substitute product

A

price of related goods

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12
Q

consumers are most likely to buy more goods and services when price decreases, and buy less when price increases

A

law of demand

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13
Q

at lower prices, an individual has greater purchasing power

A

income effect

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14
Q

consumers tend to buy goods w/ lower prices

A

substitution effect

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15
Q

graphical representation showing the relationship between price and quantity demanded per period

A

demand curve

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16
Q

schedule of various quantities of commodities which producers are willing and able to produce at a given period

A

supply

17
Q

supply determinants

A

technology
cost of production
number of sellers
price of other goods

18
Q

techniques and methods of production

A

technology

19
Q

uses modern technology increases supply of goods

A

technology

20
Q

uses animals and people and very slow in producing goods

A

primitive technology

21
Q

if the price of raw materials/salaries increase, it means higher cost of production

A

cost of production

22
Q

more sellers or factories means an increase in supply

A

number of sellers

23
Q

changes in the price of goods affect the supply of such goods

A

price of other goods

24
Q

as price increases, quantity supply also increases

A

law of supply

25
Q

graphical representation showing relationship between the price of the product of production and quantity supplied per period

A

supply curve