Analysing Substances Flashcards
Flame tests are used to identify metal ions
True or false
True
Flame test
Lazy cripples Sell yellow Poison like Cucumbers really Bloody great
Lithium- crimson Sodium- yellow Potassium- lilac Calcium- red Barium- green
True or false
Aluminium, calcium and magnesium ions form blue participates with sodium hydroxide
False!!
It’s white
What element such as aluminium, calcium or magnesium only dissolves in excess sodium hydroxide solution
Aluminium hydroxide precipitates
Copper II iron II and iron III form what coloured precipitates with sodium hydroxide solution
Copper- blue
Iron II green
Iron III brown
What do carbonates react with to form carbon dioxide
Dilute acids
True or false
Carbon dioxide produces a deep red coloured precipitate with limewater
False!!
White again as it turns lime water cloudy
Halide ions in solution produce precipitates with silver nitrate solution in the present of what
Dilute nitric acid
What colour is..
Silver chloride
Silver bromide
Silver iodide
White
Cream
Yellow
Sulphate ions in solution produce what precipitate with barium chloride solution in the presence of dilute hydrochloric acid
White
How can the volumes of acid and alkali solutions that react with each other be measured
Titration using suitable indicator