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Micro Module II > Anaerobic Gram POSITIVE RODS > Flashcards

Anaerobic Gram POSITIVE RODS Flashcards

1
Q

Propionibacterium acnes NF

A

skin

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2
Q

Propionibacterium acnes GLC

A

aP

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3
Q

Propionibacterium acnes –infections

A

CNS shunt, endocarditis, prosthetic joint, eyes

BLOOD AND CSF culture after 5 days

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4
Q

Bifidobacterium NF

A

fecal (probiotic)

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5
Q

Y shape

A

“Bifid”obacterium

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6
Q

Lactobacillus NF

A

GI and vagina

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7
Q

grows at low ph

A

Lactobacillus

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8
Q

Actinomyces gram stain

A

branching GPR

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9
Q

Actinomyces israelii –Growth and texture

A

slow and rough

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10
Q

Actinomyces israelii NF/ GS/ plate

A

mouth and branching and molar tooth

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11
Q

Actinomyces israelii broth texture

A

chuncky “crumblike”

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12
Q

Actinomyces israelii —jaw infecion/ granules/

A

Lumpy jaw, sulfur granules

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13
Q

Actinomyces naeslundii —growth and texture

A

fast and smooth

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14
Q

Actinomyces naeslundii–broth texture

A

turbid NOT chunky

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15
Q

mobiluncus shape

A

curved rod

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16
Q

mobiluncus NF

A

nonspecific vaginitis or bacterial vaginosos

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17
Q

Eubacterium NF

A

intestine - rarely causes disease. benficial bacterium

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18
Q

Eggerthella lenta

A

former Eubacterium, intestinal tract

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19
Q

Eubacterium limosum

A

branching morphology

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20
Q

Clostridium

A

colstin and kanamycin resistant VANCOMYOSIN susceptible

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21
Q

C. Perfringens in CMC

A

4+ gas(CMC) chopped meat

22
Q

C. Perfringens– Proteolytic reaction

A

Milk curd and digest

23
Q

C. Perfringens EYA reactions

A

lecithinase + lipase - on EYA

reverse camp +

24
Q

C. Perfringens 1. (gas gangrene, myonecrosis)

A

most common cause
cytotoxin
Gas, bullae, discoloration

25
Q

Crepitant (ana) Cellilitis

A

muscle and fascia not involved

26
Q

C. Perfringens 2( Food Poisoning)

A

Meats and gravy (7-15 h) intoxication

27
Q

C. ramosum NF

A

GI flora

28
Q

C. septicum

A

swarms, slight B hemolysis, citron shaped

29
Q

C. speticum (diseases)

A

gas gangrene and colon cancer, hematogenous cancers

high mortality, early recognition—> proper therapy

30
Q

C. sordellii –colony shape/ gram stain

A

very irregular–lots FREE of spores

31
Q

C. tetani–colony

A

Irregular shaped, “ground class” (CIS)

32
Q

GPRS with LARGE terminal spores (tennis racket)

A

c. tetani

33
Q

Lockjaw INTOXICATION

A

C. tetani

34
Q

C. botulinum source 1

A

home canned foods–HEAT LABILE INTOXICATON

treat: antitoxin

35
Q

descending flaccid paralysis

A

C. botulinum

36
Q

C. botulinum source 2

A

Infant botulinum “Floppy baby”

37
Q

Honey and INFECTION

A

C. Botulinum

38
Q

C. botulinum cause 3

A

Wounds –report to SBOH

39
Q

C. sporogenes tests

A

Lipase +

40
Q

C. sporogenes

A

filamentous medusa head colonies (can swarm)

41
Q

C. Difficile NF

A

intestional tract

42
Q

C. Diff GLC

A

a…IC

43
Q

C. Diff colonies

A

CIS

44
Q

C. DIff diseas

A

antibiotic associated diarrhea. (pseudomambrane colitis)

bloody-can be fatal

45
Q

C diff at risk people

A

immunocompromised, spores on hands sheets bed hospital etc

46
Q

C. Diff—-toxin A

A

enterotoxin

47
Q

C. diff —-toxin B

A

cytotoxin

48
Q

C. clostridioforme stain

A

GPR —–stains GN (previous bacteriodes) football shape

49
Q

Aerotolerant colstridium

A

confused with bacillus

form SPORES uner ANAEROBIC conditions

50
Q

Aerotolerant clostridium 3 species

A

C. carnis C. histolyticum, C. tertium

Micro Module II (3 decks)

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