Anaemia Flashcards
Name the three types of Anaemia?
Microcytic (Low MCV)
Normocytic (Normal MCV)
Macrocytic (High MCV)
Causes of Microcytic Anaemia? TAILS
Thalaemia
Anaemia of Chronic Disease
Iron Deficiency
Lead Poisonining
Sideroblastic
Causes of Normocytic Anaemia (3A and 2 H)
Acute Blood Loss
Anaemia of Chronic Disease
Aplastic Anaemia
Haemolytic
Hypothyroid
Macrocytic Anaemia causes?
Megaloblastic or Normoblastic
Causes of Macrocytic Megaloblastic Anaemia?
B12 or Folate Deficiency
Causes of Normoblastic Megaloblastic Anaemia?
Alcohol
Reticulocytosis
Hypothyroid
Liver Disease
Azithoprine
Symptoms of Anaemia
Tired
SOB
Headache
Dizzy
Palpitations
pica (crave soil)
Hair loss
When APTT is high what does this mean?
Haemophilia
Von Willebrand Disease