ANA = upper limb Flashcards

1
Q

flexors of forearm

A

3 BP
1. brachioradialis ( radial n )
2. biceps brachii ( musc n )
3. brachialis ( msc n)
4. pronator teres ( median nerve )

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2
Q

extensors of forearm

A

triceps ( radial n)
anconeus

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3
Q

types of joints
shoulder
elbow
sup and inf radioulnar
wrist
carpometacarpal
metacarpophalengeal
inter phalengeal

A

ball n socket
hinge
pivot
condyloid
saddle
condyloid
hinge

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4
Q

contents of cubital fossa from medial to lateral

A

median nerve
bifurcation of brachial artery
bicep tendon
radial nerve
supra tracheal LNs

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5
Q

post to pectoralis minor lies ?

A

axillary artery

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6
Q

supination = nerve ?
pronation = nerve ?

A

PRIME MINISTER ( PRONATION = MEDIAN NERVE)
SUPINATION ( MUSC AND RADIAL N)

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7
Q

LATRALLY ROTATED ARMS WITH UNABLE TO SUPINATE

A

supinator = biceps supplied by musc n
supinator = radial nerve

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8
Q

cant scratch back ?
cant comb hair?

A
  1. latissmus dorsi ( thoracodorsal n )
  2. serratus ant ( long thoracic n)
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9
Q

deep palmer arch
sup palmer arch

A
  1. deep branch of ulnar nerve
  2. sup branch of radial nerve
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10
Q

abducion and adduction of fingers ?
flexion and extension of fingers

A
  1. interossei involved ( ulnar n)
  2. lumbricals flexion ( medial ulnar and lateral median n) extensions ( radial nerve )
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11
Q

thumb and index finger weakness with intact sensation = lesion in ?

A

ant interosseious branch of median nerve

but if sensation lost = lesion in median nerve

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12
Q

unable to extend MCP and thumb with intact sensation = lesion in ?

A

post inetrosseous branch of radial nerve

but loss of sensation then = radial nerve

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13
Q

root values of
axillary nerve
musc nerve
median nerve
radial nerve
ulnar nerve
dorsal scapular nerve
suprascapular nerve
subclavius
long thoracic
medial and lateral pectoral
upper and lower subscapular
thoracodorsal
medial pectoral
medial brachial cutaneous nerve

A

axillary nerve ( C5 - C7)
musc nerve (C5 - C6)
median nerve (C5 - T1)
radial nerve (C5 - T1)
ulnar nerve (C8 - T1)
dorsal scapular nerve (C4 - C5 )
suprascapular nerve ( C4 - C6 )
subclavius (C5 - C6)
long thoracic ( C5 - C7)
medial and lateral pectoral (C5 - C7)
upper and lower subscapular
thoracodorsal
medial pectoral
medial brachial cutaneous nerve

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14
Q

cant adduct extend and medially or internally rotate the arm muscle damaged is ?

A

latismus dorsi

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