Amplifier Electronic Components Flashcards

1
Q

What does a transformer do?

A

Changes an AC input voltage to a different AC output Voltage

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2
Q

What is a Balun?

A

A special type of transformer that transforms a balanced impedance to an unbalanced one

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3
Q

What is the function of the power supply in a Amplifier?

A

Converts AC power into DC for powering (biasing) Transistors

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4
Q

What does a Fuse do?

A

Protects sensitive components by breaking the connection if the current is too High.

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5
Q

What is the purpose of a Filter?

A

Eliminates unwanted frequencies, or as is very common in cable networks, filters separate the upstream and downstream frequencies for amplification the outside plant

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6
Q

What is the purpose of a Pad?

A

It is a resistor that reduces (attenuate) the output signal when needed.

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7
Q

What is an Equalizer? (not Denzel Washington and/or Queen Letifa)?

A

Passive devices that attenuate some frequencies more than others for tilt compensation

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8
Q

What is a Diode?

A

A semiconductor device that blocks negative voltages and can also mix two signals

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9
Q

What is another task of a Transformer besides stepping down AC Voltage?

A

convert the input AC waveform to a regulated, stable DC waveform.

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10
Q

What are the 4 types of filters

A

low pass, high pass, bandpass, and bandreject or notch

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11
Q

What does a Low Pass Filter do?

A

Passes lower frequencies and blocks higher frequencies

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12
Q

What does a High Pass Filter do?

A

Blocks lower frequencies and passes higher frequencies

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13
Q

What does a Bandpass Filer do?

A

Allows small range of frequencies to pass through

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14
Q

What does a Bandreject or Notch filer do?

A

Blocks a small range of frequencies

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15
Q

What is a High Q Bandpass Filter.

A

A Bandpass Filter that has a very Narrow, sharp drop-off

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16
Q

The 2 types of semiconductors?

A

N type or P type

17
Q

If you infuse a semiconductor with dopants that have either extra electrons, what type of semiconductor will you have?

A

N Type

18
Q

If you infuse a semiconductor with dopants that are missing electrons, what type of semiconductor will you have?

A

P Type

19
Q

What device is used to store energy and slowly discharge it to a load?

A

Capacitor

20
Q

In cable RF amplifier compensation circuitry when are op-amps used?

A

Both when in thermal and auto mode

21
Q

If you create a parallel circuit with a resistor and a capacitor, what kind of filter did you create?

A

Low Pass Filter