Amphibian Family Characteristics Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Spadefoot Toad family?

A

Pelobat idae

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2
Q

How do Pelobatidaes breed?

A

Explosive breeders, vibration

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3
Q

What is the True Toad family?

A

Bufon idae

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4
Q

How do the Bufonidaes breed?

A

Lay eggs in double strands, form breeding balls

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5
Q

What is the Narrowmouth Toad family?

A

Microhyl idae

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6
Q

What is the True Frog family?

A

Ran idae

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7
Q

What size are the Ranidae family?

A

Largest frogs in NC

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8
Q

What is different about Ranidae vocal sacks?

A

Paired vocal sacks in some

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9
Q

What is the Hellbender family?

A

Cryptobranch idae

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10
Q

What size are the Hellbenders?

A

Giant salamanders

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11
Q

What environment do Hellbenders live in?

A

High gradient, cold water

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12
Q

What is the Mole Salamander family?

A

Ambystomat idae

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13
Q

Where do Ambystomatidae live?

A

Terrestrial, underground

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14
Q

What family is the Lungless Salamanders?

A

Plethodont idae

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15
Q

What kind of diversity does the Plethodontidae family have?

A

Highest diversity

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16
Q

What is the groove that the Plethodontidae family has and what is it used for?

A

Nasolabial groove: to detect pharamones, on nose and mouth area

17
Q

What is the Newt Family?

A

Salamandr idea

18
Q

Does the Salamandridae family have costal grooves?

A

no

19
Q

What is significant about the skin of Salamandridae?

A

Skin is toxic