amino acids to know Flashcards

1
Q

only R amino acid

A

L-cysteine

R=Ch2SH

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2
Q

only achiral amino acid

A

Glycine

R= H2

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3
Q

Non-polar amino acids

A

Glycine R =H2

L-Alanine R=CH3

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4
Q

Polar neutral amino acids

A

L-cysteine R=CH2SH

L-serine R=CH2OH

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5
Q

Polar charged amino acids: basic

A

L-lysine R=CH2CH2CH2CH2NH2

pKa = 9

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6
Q

Polar charged amino acid: acidic

A

L-glutamic acid R= CH2CH2COOH pKa = 4

L-aspartic acid R =CH2COOH pKa = 4

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7
Q

nucleophilic catalysis

A

L-cystene R=CH2SH

L-serine R=CH2OH

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8
Q

Glycine

A

R=H2
achiral
non-polar

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9
Q

L-cysteine

A

R=CH2SH
R amino acid
polar neutral amino acid
nucleophilic

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10
Q

L-alanine

A

R=CH3

non-pola

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11
Q

L-serine

A

R=CH2OH
polar neutral
nucleophilic catalyst

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12
Q

L-lysine

A

R=CH2CH2CH2CH2NH2 (BuNH2)

polar charged, basic pKa = 9

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13
Q

L-glutamic acid

A

R=Ch2CH2COOH
polar charged, acidic
Pka = 4

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14
Q

L-aspartic acid

A

R=CH2COOH
Pka =4
polar charged, acidic

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