Amino Acids Flashcards

1
Q

Three Letter Symbol: Alanine

A

Ala

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2
Q

Three Letter Symbol: Serine

A

Ser

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3
Q

Three Letter Symbol: Cysteine

A

Cys

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4
Q

Three Letter Symbol: Glutamic Acid

A

Glu

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5
Q

Three Letter Symbol: Asparagine

A

Asn

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6
Q

Three Letter Symbol: Lysine

A

Lys

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7
Q

Three Letter Symbol: Isoleucine

A

Ile

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8
Q

Three Letter Symbol: Methionine

A

Met

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9
Q

Three Letter Symbol: Threonine

A

Thr

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10
Q

Three Letter Symbol: Glutamine

A

Gln

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11
Q

Three Letter Symbol: Histidine

A

His

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12
Q

Three Letter Symbol: Phenylalanine

A

Phe

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13
Q

Three Letter Symbol: Tryptophan

A

Trp

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14
Q

Three Letter Symbol: Valine

A

Val

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15
Q

Three Letter Symbol: Arginine

A

Arg

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16
Q

Three Letter Symbol: Leucine

A

Leu

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17
Q

Three Letter Symbol: Tyrosine

A

Tyr

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18
Q

Three Letter Symbol: Proline

A

Pro

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19
Q

Three Letter Symbol: Glycine

A

Gly

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20
Q

Three Letter Symbol: Aspartic Acid

A

Asp

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21
Q

Classification: Alanine

A

Hydrophobic

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22
Q

Classification: Serine

A

Polar

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23
Q

Classification: Proline

A

Hydrophobic

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24
Q

Classification: Glutamic Acid

A

Negatively Charged

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25
Classification: Isoleucine
Hydrophobic
26
Classification: Phenylalanine
Hydrophobic
27
Classification: Asparagine
Polar
28
Classification: Tryptophan
Hydrophobic
29
Classification: Tyrosine
Polar
30
Classification: Glycine
Hydrophobic
31
Classification: Valine
Hydrophobic
32
Classification: Threonine
Polar
33
Classification: Arginine
Positively Charged
34
Classification: Methionine
Hydrophobic
35
Classification: Glutamine
Polar
36
Classification: Lysine
Positively Charged
37
Classification: Aspartic Acid
Negatively Charged
38
Classification: Leucine
Hydrophobic
39
Classification: Histidine
Positively Charged
40
Classification: Cysteine
Polar (?)
41
One Letter Symbol: Alanine
A
42
One Letter Symbol: Serine
S
43
One Letter Symbol: Cysteine
C
44
One Letter Symbol: Histidine
H
45
One Letter Symbol: Leucine
L
46
One Letter Symbol: Aspartic Acid
D
47
One Letter Symbol: Lysine
K
48
One Letter Symbol: Glutamine
Q
49
One Letter Symbol: Methionine
M
50
One Letter Symbol: Arginine
R
51
One Letter Symbol: Threonine
T
52
One Letter Symbol: Valine
V
53
One Letter Symbol: Glycine
G
54
One Letter Symbol: Tyrosine
Y
55
One Letter Symbol: Tryptophan
W
56
One Letter Symbol: Phenylalanine
F
57
One Letter Symbol: Asparagine
N
58
One Letter Symbol: Glutamic Acid
E
59
One Letter Symbol: Proline
P
60
One Letter Symbol: Isoleucine
I
61
Ala →
Alanine
62
Ser →
Serine
63
Tyr →
Tyrosine
64
Glu →
Glutamic Acid
65
Asn →
Asparagine
66
Ile →
Isoleucine
67
Met →
Methionine
68
Pro →
Proline
69
Thr →
Threonine
70
Leu →
Leucine
71
Gln →
Glutamine
72
Gly →
Glycine
73
Asp →
Aspartic Acid
74
Trp →
Tryptophan
75
Phe →
Phenylalanine
76
Lys →
Lysine
77
Arg →
Arginine
78
His →
Histidine
79
Cys →
Cysteine
80
Val →
Valine
81
V →
Valine
82
R →
Arginine
83
Y →
Tyrosine
84
N →
Asparagine
85
W →
Tryptophan
86
D →
Aspartic Acid
87
T →
Threonine
88
C →
Cysteine
89
P →
Proline
90
I →
Isoleucine
91
F →
Phenylalanine
92
Q →
Glutamine
93
M →
Methionine
94
E →
Glutamic Acid
95
K →
Lysine
96
G →
Glycine
97
L →
Leucine
98
H →
Histidine
99
A →
Alanine
100
S →
Serine
101
Which amino acid has the R group CH(CH3)CH2CH3?
Isoleucine
102
Which amino acid has the R group of a carbon connected to an OH and another carbon?
Threonine
103
Which amino acid has the R group of four carbons then NH3?
Lysine
104
Which amino acid has the R group of a ring of three methyl groups connecting back to the amino group?
Proline
105
Which amino acid has the R group of an indole? Carbon connected to a pentagon alongside benzene, pentagon has a double bond on the side and a NH replacing the top carbon
Tryptophan
106
Which amino acid has the R group CH2OH?
Serine
107
Which amino acid has the R group of an imidazole? | Pentagon with double bonds on sides, and N replacing the C on the top and bottom
Histidine
108
Which amino acid has the R group of a carbon then a benzene ring with an OH opposite the carbon?
Tyrosine
109
Which amino acid has the R group CH2CH2C(=O)NH2?
Glutamine
110
Which amino acid has the R group of a methyl?
Alanine
111
Which amino acid has the R group of CH2CH(CH3)2
Leucine
112
Which amino acid has the R group of H?
Glycine
113
Which amino acid has the R group of a carbon connected to SH?
Cysteine
114
Which amino acid has the R group CH2C(=O)NH2?
Asparagine
115
Which amino acid has the R group of CH(CH3)2?
Valine
116
Which amino acid has the R group of a carbon connected to a benzene ring?
Phenylalanine
117
Which amino acid has the R group of carbon-carbon-S-carbon?
Methionine
118
Which amino acid has the R group carbon-carboxyl?
Aspartic Acid
119
Which amino acid has the R group of three carbons, then NH, then carbon double and single bonded to NH2s?
Arginine
120
Which amino acid has the R group carbon-carbon-carboxyl?
Glutamic Acid
121
Which are the 10 essential amino acids?
(arginine is conditional for babies, so is another one) PVT TIM HALL Phenylalanine, Valine, Threonine, Tryptophan, Isoleucine, Methionine, Histidine, Arginine, Leucine, Lysine
122
What is the R group of Alanine?
-CH3
123
What is the R group of Arginine?
-CH2-CH2-CH2-NH-C(-NH2),(=NH2)
124
What is the R group of Asparagine?
-CH2-C(-NH2),(=O)
125
What is the R group of Aspartic Acid?
-CH2-C(-O-),(=O)
126
What is the R group of Cysteine?
-CH2-SH
127
What is the R group of Glutamine?
-CH2-CH2-C(-NH2),(=O)
128
What is the R group of Glutamic Acid?
-CH2-CH2-C(-O-),(=O)
129
What is the R group of Glycine?
-H
130
What is the R group of Leucine?
-CH2-CH(-CH3),(-CH3)
131
What is the R group of Lysine?
-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-NH3+
132
What is the R group of Methionine?
-CH2-CH2-S-CH3
133
What is the R group of Phenylalanine?
-CH2-Ph
134
What is the R group of Proline?
-CH2-CH2-CH2-(the amine) Makes a pentagon with carbon bonds from the central carbon to the nitrogen of the amine group
135
What is the R group of Serine?
-CH2-OH
136
What is the R group of Threonine?
-CH(-OH),(-CH3)
137
What is the R group of Tryptophan?
-CH2-(pentagon with NH directly connected to Ph)
138
What is the R group of Tyrosine?
-CH2-Ph-OH
139
What is the R group of Valine?
-CH(-CH3),(-CH3)
140
What is the R group of Isoleucine?
-CH(-CH3)-CH2-CH3
141
What is the R group of Histidine?
-(pentagon with NH, NH+)